Which medication would the nurse expect to be prescribed for a client with moderate stages of Alzheimer's disease?

Risperidone (Risperdal)

Alprazolam (Xanax)

Donepezil (Aricept)

Haloperidol (Haldol)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A: Risperidone is an antipsychotic used primarily to treat behavioral disturbances in dementia, not the cognitive decline itself.
B: Alprazolam is an anxiolytic, not typically used for Alzheimer's disease.

C: Donepezil is commonly prescribed to improve cognition and delay the progression of symptoms in Alzheimer's disease.
D: Haloperidol is another antipsychotic with a higher risk of side effects and is not used for cognitive enhancement in Alzheimer's disease.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A: Cardiac arrest is not a common side effect of buspirone.

B: Buspirone can cause gastrointestinal side effects like constipation; hence, fluid intake is important.
C: There is no evidence that buspirone significantly affects vision as a common side effect.
D: Buspirone is less sedating compared to other anxiolytics like benzodiazepines.

A. Personality disorder B. Depression C. Somatoform disorder D. Schizophrenia

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A: Personality disorders are generally lifelong patterns that do not necessarily emerge in older adulthood.
B: Depression is common among older adults due to various transitions, health declines, and social isolation factors.
C: Somatoform disorders involve the presentation of physical symptoms without a medical cause, not particularly more common in older adults.
D: Schizophrenia typically has an onset in late adolescence or early adulthood; it's less common for new cases to originate in later life.

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Which medication would the nurse expect to be prescribed for a client with moderate stages of Alzheimer's disease?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is prescribed buspirone (BuSpar). Which information regarding side effects should be given to the client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which of the following mental health disorders commonly occurs in older adults?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

For several days, an elderly client becomes confused and agitated after supper. This is an example of which of the following?

A nurse is caring for a group of older adult clients. Which of the following client findings indicates delirium?

A client describes flashbacks of a terrifying car crash in which he saw his best friend die. Which disorder should the nurse suspect in this situation?

A nurse is caring for a group of older adult clients. Which of the following client findings indicates delirium?

An elderly client with severe cardiovascular disease is given the diagnosis of dementia. Which type of dementia does the client most likely have?

A nurse is reviewing the plan of care for a client who has depression. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has dementia. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?