A client with Alzheimer's disease has difficulty with bathing and dressing activities. This is an example of which type of loss?
physical loss
Functional loss
Affective loss
Conative loss
The Correct Answer is B
A: Physical loss typically refers to the loss of a body part or function directly due to physical changes.
B: Functional loss refers to a decrease in the ability to perform activities of daily living, such as bathing and dressing, which is common in Alzheimer's disease.
C: Affective loss relates to emotional or psychological losses.
D: Conative loss would pertain to motivation or volition, not directly related to physical activities like bathing or dressing.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A: Checking the bruises at the next visit does not address the immediate safety concerns of the client.
B: Instituting more frequent visits might help in monitoring but doesn't address the immediate issue of suspected abuse.
C: Reporting suspected abuse as per agency guidelines is the most immediate and appropriate action to ensure the client’s safety.
D: Family therapy might be helpful later but does not immediately address or confirm the suspected abuse.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: Frontal dementia (or frontotemporal dementia) is characterized by changes in personality and behavior, not directly linked to cardiovascular disease.
B: Lewy body dementia involves protein deposits in nerve cells and is known for its distinctive sleep disturbances and hallucinations.
C: Alzheimer’s is the most common form of dementia but is typically associated with age-related neurodegenerative changes rather than directly with cardiovascular disease.
D: Vascular dementia is directly associated with conditions that block or reduce blood flow to the brain, often due to cardiovascular disease.
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