A client with bladder cancer had surgical placement of a ureteroileostomy (ileal conduit) yesterday. Which postoperative assessment finding should the nurse report to the healthcare provider immediately?
Liquid brown drainage from stoma.
Stomal output of 40 mL in the last hour.
Red edematous stomal appearance.
Mucous strings floating in the drainage.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Liquid brown drainage from the stoma is abnormal and could indicate bowel content leakage, suggesting a potential connection between the bowel and the conduit or possible infection. This is a critical finding and should be reported immediately.
- B: A stomal output of 40 mL in the last hour is within normal limits postoperatively, as urine production can vary and this amount does not suggest acute complications.
C. A red and edematous stomal appearance is normal in the immediate postoperative period and indicates adequate blood supply to the stoma.
- D: Mucous strings in the drainage are normal because mucus is produced by the intestinal lining, which is now part of the urinary diversion. This is an expected finding and not a cause for immediate concern.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Decreased level of consciousness: While altered mental status can occur in clients with cirrhosis, it is not directly related to recent weight gain.
B. Increased abdominal girth: Weight gain in clients with cirrhosis can be due to fluid retention, which often manifests as increased abdominal girth.
C. Increased respiratory rate: Respiratory rate is not typically directly correlated with recent weight gain in clients with cirrhosis.
D. Decreased bowel sounds: While bowel sounds may be decreased in clients with cirrhosis, they are not directly related to recent weight gain.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Observing body language and movement can provide valuable information about pain, but it doesn't directly assess the quality of the pain. It's more indicative of the client's physical response to pain rather than the pain itself.
B. Identifying effective pain relief measures is important for pain management but doesn't directly assess the quality of the pain. This approach focuses on interventions rather than understanding the nature of the pain.
C. Providing a numeric pain scale can quantify the intensity of pain, but it doesn't necessarily assess the quality of the pain. While useful for tracking pain levels over time, it doesn't provide insights into the characteristics or nature of the pain.
D. Asking the client to describe the pain allows for a subjective assessment of its quality,
intensity, duration, and any associated symptoms. This approach provides valuable information for tailoring pain management strategies and understanding the client's experience.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
