A client with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is undergoing photodynamic therapy with the medication Verteporfin. What should the nurse include in the discharge teaching for this client?

A. Furosemide is a loop diuretic used to manage conditions such as hypertension and fluid retention. While furosemide has potential side effects, it is not specifically associated with an increased risk of developing cataracts.
B. Albuterol is a bronchodilator used to treat conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It is not associated with an increased risk of cataracts. Albuterol primarily affects the respiratory system and does not have a known link to cataract development.
C. Gentamicin is an antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections. While gentamicin can have adverse effects on hearing and kidneys, it is not specifically associated with an increased risk of cataracts. Antibiotics like gentamicin do not have a well-established link to cataract development.

D. Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used for pain relief, anti- inflammatory purposes, and cardiovascular protection. Long-term use of high doses of aspirin or other NSAIDs has been associated with various eye issues, including cataract formation.

A. Tachycardia (rapid heart rate) can occur in response to hypoxia (low oxygen levels), stress, or as a side effect of medications like albuterol. While tachycardia is a concerning sign in the context of an asthma exacerbation, it alone does not directly indicate the need for intubation and mechanical ventilation. It is often managed by addressing the underlying respiratory distress and improving oxygenation.
B. Anxiety is common in patients struggling to breathe, as they may feel frightened or panicked due to their difficulty breathing. However, anxiety itself is not an indicator for intubation and mechanical ventilation. It is a symptom of respiratory distress but does not directly assess the severity of the physiological need for mechanical support.
C. Hypotension (low blood pressure) in the context of an asthma exacerbation can be a sign of severe illness, possibly indicating shock or severe respiratory distress leading to reduced cardiac output. While hypotension is a serious concern, it is less directly related to the immediate need for intubation and mechanical ventilation compared to other indicators of respiratory failure.
D. Loud expiratory wheezing indicates significant airway obstruction but does not necessarily reflect the need for intubation and mechanical ventilation. Wheezing can be a sign of severe asthma but may not be sufficient on its own to necessitate intubation if the patient can still maintain adequate oxygenation and ventilation.