A client who is prescribed lithium carbonate is being discharged from inpatient care. Which medication information should the nurse teach this client?
Have serum lithium levels checked every 6 months.
Adjust the dose if you feel out of control.
Do not reduce normal dietary sodium intake.
Limit fluid intake to 1,000 mL of fluid per day.
The Correct Answer is C
C. Sodium intake can influence lithium excretion and affect serum lithium levels. Maintaining a consistent and adequate sodium intake is important for stabilizing serum lithium levels and optimizing the medication's therapeutic effects.
A. Patients should have their serum lithium levels checked regularly, typically every 3 months, not just every 6 months as suggested.
B. Clients should never adjust their lithium dose without consulting their healthcare provider. Lithium dosage adjustments should be made only under the guidance and supervision of a healthcare professional based on the client's clinical response, serum lithium levels, and overall treatment plan.
D. Adequate hydration is essential for overall health and well-being, and dehydration can increase the risk of lithium toxicity.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. This statement prioritizes the client's immediate emotional needs by providing reassurance, validation, and a sense of safety in a traumatic situation. It acknowledges the client's distress and communicates empathy and support, which are essential for building trust and rapport and facilitating the client's emotional healing process.
A. The client may feel overwhelmed by the prospect of speaking to the police at that moment, and it may not be the most therapeutic statement to prioritize.
B. Contacting the client's spouse may provide emotional support and assistance, but it may not be the priority therapeutic statement in this situation.
C. The client may already be feeling vulnerable and exposed, and discussing the need for photographs may exacerbate feelings of distress or discomfort.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Separation anxiety is primarily characterized by excessive distress or fear when separated from primary caregivers, and differences in parenting styles between the child's parents may affect the child's sense of security and exacerbate separation anxiety symptoms.
B. Separation anxiety is a common childhood anxiety disorder characterized by excessive worry or fear about separation from attachment figures, such as parents or caregivers. It is not typically associated with antisocial behavior
C. Separation anxiety is primarily related to the child's emotional response to separation from attachment figures and is not necessarily caused by environmental factors such as the organization of the home.
D. Prenatal stress may contribute to the child's overall risk for anxiety disorders. However, it is not a definitive predictor of separation anxiety in childhood.
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