A client who is prescribed lithium carbonate is being discharged from inpatient care. Which medication information should the nurse teach this client?

Have serum lithium levels checked every 6 months.

Adjust the dose if you feel out of control.

Do not reduce normal dietary sodium intake.

Limit fluid intake to 1,000 mL of fluid per day.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

C. Sodium intake can influence lithium excretion and affect serum lithium levels. Maintaining a consistent and adequate sodium intake is important for stabilizing serum lithium levels and optimizing the medication's therapeutic effects.
A. Patients should have their serum lithium levels checked regularly, typically every 3 months, not just every 6 months as suggested.
B. Clients should never adjust their lithium dose without consulting their healthcare provider. Lithium dosage adjustments should be made only under the guidance and supervision of a healthcare professional based on the client's clinical response, serum lithium levels, and overall treatment plan.
D. Adequate hydration is essential for overall health and well-being, and dehydration can increase the risk of lithium toxicity.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. This recognizes that the client's improvement in mood is a typical response to antidepressant medication and does not automatically suggest any negative outcomes such as suicidal ideation or serotonin syndrome.
A. It's important to be vigilant for signs of suicidal ideation but sudden improvements in mood can also occur as a positive response to antidepressant medication.
B. The client's description of feeling better does not align with the symptoms of serotonin syndrome, which include agitation, confusion, rapid heart rate, high blood pressure, and hyperthermia.
C. Antidepressant medications often take several weeks to reach their full therapeutic effect, so it's not unusual for some clients to experience an improvement in mood within the first few weeks of treatment.

A. denial. B. separation-individuation. C. splitting. D. reaction formation.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Splitting is characterized by viewing people and situations in extremes, either all good or all bad, without recognizing the complexity that usually exists in most circumstances. This black-and-white thinking can lead to rapidly shifting perceptions of others, as seen in the client's sudden change from idealizing the nurse to devaluing them.
A. Denial is a defense mechanism where the individual refuses to accept reality or acknowledge an aspect of reality that is apparent to others. In this scenario, the client is not denying any aspect of reality.
B. Separation-individuation is a developmental process where individuals establish autonomy and a sense of self separate from others, particularly from primary caregivers. This process is more relevant in infancy and early childhood.
D. Reaction formation is a defense mechanism where an individual behaves in a manner opposite to their true feelings or impulses. In this scenario, the client's expression of hatred towards the nurse does not appear to be a case of reaction formation, as there is no indication that the client actually harbors feelings of care or admiration towards the nurse.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client who is prescribed lithium carbonate is being discharged from inpatient care. Which medication information should the nurse teach this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A severely depressed, sullen client has been taking fluoxetine for 10 days. During the first outpatient visit, the client smiles excitedly and states, "I feel so much better now." How should the nurse interpret this behavior change? The:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse has recently set limits for a client with borderline personality disorder. The client tells the nurse, "You used to care about me. I thought you were wonderful. Now I can see that I was mistaken. You are hateful." This outburst can be assessed as:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

An 11-year-old, who is diagnosed with oppositional defiant disorder, becomes angry and disruptive over the rules of the day treatment program. The nurse should de-escalate the situation by:

A nurse is caring for a 10-year old child with Intellectual Developmental Disorder who has an IQ of 45. Which child capability would the nurse expect to observe? The child:

When assessing the client diagnosed with schizotypal personality disorder, the nurse expects to identify which characteristic behavior?

A client plans to go to an acupuncturist for complementary treatment of alcoholism. He asks the nurse to explain how acupuncture works. The most accurate response would be "Acupuncture is a traditional Chinese medical treatment. The Chinese believe that:

A client is seen in the Emergency Department (ED) following a motor vehicle accident. The client's blood alcohol level (BAL) is 0.11 g/dL. The nurse assesses that this client:

A client notifies a treatment team member of current suicidal ideation. Which nursing intervention would take priority?

In assessing a client diagnosed with borderline personality disorder, which characteristic would the nurse expect to observe?

The nurse is administering furosemide 40 mg PO to a client who has peripheral edema. Which method would the nurse use to best evaluate the client's response to this medication?