A client who is prescribed lithium carbonate is being discharged from inpatient care. Which medication information should the nurse teach this client?
Have serum lithium levels checked every 6 months.
Adjust the dose if you feel out of control.
Do not reduce normal dietary sodium intake.
Limit fluid intake to 1,000 mL of fluid per day.
The Correct Answer is C
C. Sodium intake can influence lithium excretion and affect serum lithium levels. Maintaining a consistent and adequate sodium intake is important for stabilizing serum lithium levels and optimizing the medication's therapeutic effects.
A. Patients should have their serum lithium levels checked regularly, typically every 3 months, not just every 6 months as suggested.
B. Clients should never adjust their lithium dose without consulting their healthcare provider. Lithium dosage adjustments should be made only under the guidance and supervision of a healthcare professional based on the client's clinical response, serum lithium levels, and overall treatment plan.
D. Adequate hydration is essential for overall health and well-being, and dehydration can increase the risk of lithium toxicity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Administering naloxone is often the priority action for a client exhibiting symptoms of opiate intoxication, especially if they are experiencing significant respiratory depression or unconsciousness. Naloxone is a medication used to rapidly reverse the effects of opioids, including respiratory depression and sedation.
A. Opening the crash cart is not the priority action for a client exhibiting symptoms of opiate intoxication unless the client's condition deteriorates rapidly, leading to a life-threatening emergency such as respiratory depression or cardiac arrest.
B. This intervention is important for clients experiencing respiratory depression, hypoxemia, or altered mental status due to opiate overdose. However, it may not be the highest priority action if the client's respiratory status is stable
D. Contacting the client's parents or guardians is important for obtaining medical history, consent for treatment (if applicable), and support. However, it may not be the highest priority action in the immediate management of opiate intoxication.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are known to take some time before their full therapeutic effects are realized, which can indeed be up to four weeks. This delay is due to the gradual changes they induce in the brain's biochemistry.
A. TCAs can cause a variety of side effects but hypomania and recent memory impairment are not typically associated with these medications.
C. TCAs do not have a known interaction with antianxiety agents that would prohibit their concurrent use.
D. The restriction on eating strong or aged cheese is associated with another class of antidepressants known as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), not TCAs.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.