A fifteen-year-old was referred to the adolescent mental health clinic after being arrested for prostitution. The client's parents reported that they have run away several times and is abusive towards them. The nurse should anticipate that the diagnosis will be:

Conduct Disorder

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

Childhood depression

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Conduct Disorder is characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates the rights of others or major age-appropriate societal norms or rules. It often includes aggressive behavior towards people or animals, destruction of property, deceitfulness or theft, and serious violations of rules.
B. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties in social interaction and communication, as well as restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities.
C. Oppositional behavior is present in ODD but the severity and nature of the behaviors described in the scenario (prostitution, running away, and abuse towards parents) are more consistent with Conduct Disorder rather than ODD.
D. Childhood depression, also known as pediatric depressive disorder, involves persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or irritability that interfere with daily functioning.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. It's essential for the client to receive accurate information about their safety, efficacy, and potential interactions with other medications. Health food store employees may not always have the necessary expertise to provide comprehensive information on these aspects.
A. Yoga can indeed improve flexibility and balance, which can be beneficial for individuals with osteoarthritis. Therefore, this choice does not indicate a need for client teaching.
C. Glucosamine helps with pain control and bone remodeling to improve overall functionality.
D. Prayer and spirituality can provide emotional support and improve overall well-being, they may not directly address the underlying physical symptoms of osteoarthritis. This may indicate a need for client teaching, as it may reflect the client's personal beliefs and coping strategies.

A. sodium of 133 mg/dl. B. glucose of 110 mg/dl. C. potassium of 3.0 mEq/L. D. calcium of 9.0 mg/dl.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Digoxin toxicity is a serious condition that can occur when there is too much digoxin in the body. It can lead to life-threatening cardiac dysrhythmias. One of the risk factors for digoxin toxicity is low blood levels of potassium, or hypokalemia.
A. Electrolyte imbalances, including hyponatremia (low sodium levels), can contribute to digoxin toxicity. However, a sodium level of 133 mg/dl alone does not directly indicate digoxin toxicity.
B. Blood glucose levels within the normal range (80-120 mg/dl) would not directly indicate digoxin toxicity.
D. Calcium levels within the normal range (8.5-10.5 mg/dl) do not directly indicate digoxin toxicity.

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A fifteen-year-old was referred to the adolescent mental health clinic after being arrested for prostitution. The client's parents reported that they have run away several times and is abusive towards them. The nurse should anticipate that the diagnosis will be:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is admitting a client who has osteoarthritis. Which information obtained by the nurse indicates a need for client teaching? The client:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse should monitor the client for signs and symptoms of digoxin toxicity if the laboratory report reflects a serum:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A father brings his preschool son to the Emergency Department (ED) with multiple bruises and a fractured arm. Which statement by the father would cause the nurse to suspect child abuse? "He is:

The nurse is assisting a victim of spousal abuse to create a plan for escape if it becomes necessary. The nurse would recommend that the victim bring:

The client asks the nurse about pet therapy. Which response by the nurse provides the client with accurate information? "Pet therapy:

In assessing a client diagnosed with borderline personality disorder, which characteristic would the nurse expect to observe?

Which predisposing factor obtained during the nursing assessment would cause the nurse to consider a child to be at risk for the development of a psychiatric disorder?

A psychiatrist prescribes a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) for a client. When teaching the client about the effects of tyramine, which foods will the nurse caution the client to avoid?

A client diagnosed with borderline personality disorder is admitted to a psychiatric unit. Which behavior pattern would the nurse expect to observe?

The nurse believes that a client being admitted for a surgical procedure may have a drinking problem. Which screening tool should the nurse use to further evaluate this possibility?