A fifteen-year-old was referred to the adolescent mental health clinic after being arrested for prostitution. The client's parents reported that they have run away several times and is abusive towards them. The nurse should anticipate that the diagnosis will be:

Conduct Disorder

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

Childhood depression

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Conduct Disorder is characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates the rights of others or major age-appropriate societal norms or rules. It often includes aggressive behavior towards people or animals, destruction of property, deceitfulness or theft, and serious violations of rules.
B. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties in social interaction and communication, as well as restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities.
C. Oppositional behavior is present in ODD but the severity and nature of the behaviors described in the scenario (prostitution, running away, and abuse towards parents) are more consistent with Conduct Disorder rather than ODD.
D. Childhood depression, also known as pediatric depressive disorder, involves persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or irritability that interfere with daily functioning.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. Suicide precautions involve implementing safety measures and close monitoring to prevent the client from engaging in self-harm or suicide attempts. This may include continuous observation, removal of

potentially harmful objects or substances from the client's environment, and close supervision by staff members trained in suicide prevention.
A. Assessing for past suicide attempts can provide valuable information about the severity of the client's suicidal ideation, their previous experiences with suicidal behavior, and any patterns or triggers associated with suicidal crises. However, it is not a priority.
B. Assessing for a specific suicide plan allows the treatment team to evaluate the level of risk and urgency of intervention required to keep the client safe. However, with or without a plan, safety should be prioritized.
C. identifying coping mechanisms is important for overall mental health and well-being. However, it is not the priority intervention when a client reports current suicidal ideation.

A. herbs are not standardized and should be purchased from reliable manufacturers with a history of quality control of their product. B. he or she should always inform the health care provider of the use of herbs. C. herbal therapies also have side effects and may interact with other medications being taken. D. believing that herbs can assist with health maintenance is foolish. E. most herbs are toxic and carcinogenic and should be used only when proven effective.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A. herbal products are not subject to the same rigorous standards of quality, purity, and consistency. Therefore, it is essential for individuals to purchase herbal products from reputable manufacturers that adhere to good manufacturing practices and quality control measures to ensure product safety and efficacy.
B. Herbal products can interact with prescription medications, over-the-counter drugs, or other supplements, leading to potential adverse effects or reduced efficacy of treatment.
C. Like pharmaceutical drugs, herbal therapies can have side effects, interactions, and contraindications. Some herbs may cause adverse reactions, allergic responses, or interactions with medications, leading to potentially serious consequences.
D. Many cultures have used herbs for centuries for various health benefits, and research continues to explore the potential therapeutic effects of herbal remedies.
E. It is important to note that not all herbs are inherently harmful. Many herbs used in traditional medicine systems and herbal therapies have a long history of safe use when used appropriately and in recommended doses.

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A fifteen-year-old was referred to the adolescent mental health clinic after being arrested for prostitution. The client's parents reported that they have run away several times and is abusive towards them. The nurse should anticipate that the diagnosis will be:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client notifies a treatment team member of current suicidal ideation. Which nursing intervention would take priority?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

During a routine health examination, the client tells the nurse about using a variety of herbal therapies for health maintenance. When discussing the use of herbs, the nurse cautions the client that: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A client who is prescribed lithium carbonate is being discharged from inpatient care. Which medication information should the nurse teach this client?

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