A client who is hypotensive is receiving dopamine, an adrenergic agonist, IV at the rate of 8 mcg/kg/min. Which intervention should the nurse implement while administering this medication?

Assess pupillary response to light hourly.

Initiate seizure precautions.

Monitor serum potassium frequently.

Measure urinary output every hour.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Assess pupillary response to light hourly: Dopamine administration may cause changes in pupillary response, but it is not the primary concern associated with its administration. Hourly pupillary assessment may not be necessary unless other signs of neurological changes are present.

B. Initiate seizure precautions: While dopamine administration may cause neurological effects, such as agitation or tremors, it is not typically associated with seizure activity. Seizure precautions are not indicated solely due to dopamine infusion.

C. Monitor serum potassium frequently: Dopamine administration can affect potassium levels, but monitoring serum potassium levels frequently may not be necessary unless the client has pre- existing potassium imbalances or is at risk for electrolyte disturbances.

D. Measure urinary output every hour: Dopamine is a vasopressor medication that can increase blood pressure and cardiac output, potentially leading to increased renal perfusion and urinary output. Monitoring urinary output hourly is essential to assess the client's response to dopamine therapy and ensure adequate renal function.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Client's healthcare power of attorney - This is important legal information but not the most immediate concern for the healthcare provider.

B. Currently prescribed medications - While important, this information does not represent an immediate change in the client's condition.

C. Fall at home as reason for admission - This is background information and, although important, is not the most pressing issue if the client's condition is worsening.

D. Increasing confusion of the client - The increasing confusion could indicate a change in the client's baseline mental status, which could be a sign of a serious condition such as a subdural hematoma or infection and should be communicated immediately.

A. she only gets 2-3 hours of sleep due to nightmares about the crash B. She feels that she is "jumpy after the accident C. especially when she is in the car D. feel so sad that I can't seem to feel anything at all

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

Insufficient sleep, particularly due to nightmares, can exacerbate depression and should be addressed promptly.

Feeling "jumpy" or experiencing heightened anxiety, especially in situations reminiscent of the trauma, indicates a possible post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD symptom.

A profound sense of sadness and numbness can be indicative of severe depression, requiring immediate attention.

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A client who is hypotensive is receiving dopamine, an adrenergic agonist, IV at the rate of 8 mcg/kg/min. Which intervention should the nurse implement while administering this medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

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