A client who has four gold seed implants on a chest wall tumor is on radiation precautions. What basic precautions should the practical nurse (PN) observe when administering direct care to this client?

Minimal time, maximum distance, and protective shielding.

Rotate the assignment with other staff during the shift.

Virtual observation and wearing a film badge for exposure.

Standard precautions with negative pressure isolation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The practical nurse (PN) should observe minimal time, maximum distance, and protective shielding when administering direct care to a client who has four gold seed implants on a chest wall tumor.
Minimal time refers to limiting the duration of direct exposure to the client with the gold seed implants. This helps minimize the nurse's exposure to radiation.
Maximum distance refers to maintaining a safe distance from the client with the gold seed implants. The nurse should try to stay as far away as possible while still being able to provide necessary care.
Protective shielding involves using lead aprons, gloves, and other appropriate shielding materials to protect oneself from radiation exposure. These protective measures help reduce the nurse's exposure to radiation during care activities.
B. Rotating assignments with other staff during the shift may not be necessary in this situation unless there are specific staffing requirements or guidelines in place. The primary focus should be on minimizing the nurse's exposure to radiation through time, distance, and shielding.
C. Virtual observation and wearing a film badge for exposure are not applicable in this context. These measures are more relevant for monitoring radiation exposure over time and do not directly address the precautions needed during direct care.
D. Standard precautions with negative pressure isolation are not specifically indicated for a client with gold seed implants. Negative pressure isolation is typically used for clients with infectious diseases that require airborne precautions, and it is not directly related to radiation precautions.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Monitoring the client's vital signs, including temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, and blood pressure, is crucial to assess for any signs of infection or complications following surgery.
A. While fluid volume intake and output are important to monitor for overall hydration status, it is not the most immediate concern after reinforcing the dressing.
C. Similarly, assessing the volume of peripheral pulses is important to evaluate peripheral perfusion, but it may not be the highest priority at this time.
D. Incisional pain scale rating is important to assess the client's comfort and pain level, but it should be done after ensuring the security of the surgical dressing.

A. Do you really think so? B. If you talk like that again, I will tell your parents. C. The size of my breasts is of no concern to you. D. That language is not allowed.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A: This response is inappropriate as it can be seen as encouraging or validating the patient's comment, which is not professional behavior in a healthcare setting.
B: This choice might seem like a deterrent, but it is more punitive than educational. It does not address the inappropriateness of the comment or guide the patient to understand why the comment was unacceptable.
C: While this statement is true, it does not provide guidance to the patient on appropriate communication. It may also come across as dismissive and does not address the need for respectful interaction.
D: This is the correct response because it sets clear boundaries and communicates to the patient that such comments are not acceptable. It is important for healthcare professionals to maintain a professional environment and educate patients about appropriate behavior.

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A client who has four gold seed implants on a chest wall tumor is on radiation precautions. What basic precautions should the practical nurse (PN) observe when administering direct care to this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The practical nurse (PN) finds a postoperative client lying in bed with an unsecured surgical dressing as seen in the picture. After reinforcing the dressing, which follow-up assessment is most important for the PN to implement?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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