A client reports experiencing numbness and ngling in the extremies. Which of the client's serum laboratory values should the praccal nurse (PN) priorize reporng to the healthcare provider?
Hematocrit
Albumin and protein levels
Electrolytes
White blood cell count (WBC)
The Correct Answer is C
When a client reports experiencing numbness and ngling in the extremies, it is crucial for the praccal nurse (PN) to prioritise reporting the client's electrolyte levels to the healthcare provider. Electrolytes are essential minerals that help maintain the balance of fluids in the body and enable proper nerve and muscle function. Imbalances in electrolyte levels can lead to neurological symptoms, including numbness and ngling.
Opons a, b, and d are not the correct priories to report in this situation:
a) Hematocrit: Hematocrit measures the proportion of red blood cells in the blood. While abnormalies in hematocrit can indicate certain conditions, such as anaemia, it is not directly associated with numbness and ngling in the extremes.
b) Albumin and protein levels: Albumin and protein levels are important for assessing nutritional status and liver function. While low levels of protein can contribute to various health issues, they are not the primary concern when a client experiences numbness and ngling in the extremities.
d) White blood cell count (WBC): WBC count is used to evaluate the immune system's response to infection or inflammation. While infections or inflammatory conditions can cause neurological symptoms, such as ngling, it is not the primary concern in this specific case of numbness and ngling.
Therefore, the most appropriate laboratory value to prioritise reporting in this scenario is the client's electrolyte levels, as imbalances can directly contribute to the reported symptoms and may require prompt intervention.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Mitigation is not the level of the National Response Framework that involves educating the residents about evacuation routes and emergency shelters because it is the level that focuses on reducing or eliminating risks and vulnerabilities before a disaster occurs, such as building levees or dams, enforcing zoning codes, or implementing insurance policies.
Choice B reason: Security is not the level of the National Response Framework that involves educating the residents about evacuation routes and emergency shelters because it is not a level of the framework, but rather a cross-cutting function that supports all levels by ensuring the protection of people, property, and information from threats or hazards.
Choice C reason: Preparedness is the level of the National Response Framework that involves educating the residents about evacuation routes and emergency shelters because it is the level that focuses on enhancing the readiness and capabilities of individuals, organizations, and communities to respond to and recover from a disaster, such as developing plans, conducting trainings, or providing education.
Choice D reason: Response phase is not the level of the National Response Framework that involves educating the residents about evacuation routes and emergency shelters because it is the level that focuses on delivering immediate assistance and resources to save lives, protect property, and meet basic needs during and after a disaster, such as activating emergency operations centers, deploying teams, or providing shelter.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Performing carotid massage is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take because it can worsen the client's condition by decreasing the blood flow to the brain, causing further ischemia or hemorrhagE. Carotid massage is a technique that involves applying pressure to the carotid artery to slow down the heart rate, which can be dangerous for clients who have a strokE.
Choice B reason: Calling for help is an appropriate action for the nurse to take because it can initiate the rapid response team and activate the stroke protocol, which can improve the client's outcome and survival. The nurse should also assess the client's vital signs, neurological status, and time of symptom onset, and report them to the health care provider.
Choice C reason: Providing the client with water to test the gag reflex is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take because it can increase the risk of aspiration and pneumonia, which can complicate the client's recovery and prognosis. The nurse should avoid giving anything by mouth to the client until their swallowing ability is evaluated by a speech therapist or a swallow study.
Choice D reason: Administering thrombolytics is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take because it requires a physician's order and confirmation of the type and cause of stroke by a computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan. Thrombolytics are drugs that dissolve blood clots and restore blood flow, which can be beneficial for clients who have ischemic stroke, but harmful for clients who have hemorrhagic strokE.
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