A client receives a prescription for 1 L of lactated Ringer's IV to be infused over 12 hours. The IV administration set delivers 15 gtt/mL. How many gtt/min should the nurse regulate the infusion? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["21"]
To calculate the flow rate in gtt/min, you can use the formula: (Volume in mL * Drop factor) / Time in minutes.
For 1 L of lactated Ringer's IV, which is 1000 mL, to be infused over 12 hours (720 minutes), with a drop factor of 15 gtt/mL, the calculation would be: (1000 mL * 15 gtt/mL) / 720 minutes = 15000 gtt / 720 minutes ≈ 20.83 gtt/min.
Therefore, the nurse should regulate the infusion to approximately 21 gtt/min.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. It is not necessary to keep the infant home from daycare unless the infant has a fever or other signs of illness.
B. Applying a cool pack to the injection site can help reduce discomfort and swelling.
C. Mild fever after vaccinations is common and not typically serious, but high or persistent fever should be reported.
D. Aspirin should not be given to children due to the risk of Reye's syndrome. Acetaminophen or ibuprofen (for infants older than 6 months) are safer alternatives for reducing fever and discomfort.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Standard precautions are important, but VRE requires contact precautions due to its highly transmissible nature. A mask is not specifically required unless there are respiratory symptoms.
B. Contact precautions are essential for preventing the spread of VRE and should be instituted for staff and visitors.
C. A low bacteria diet is not necessary for VRE infections; it is more relevant for immunocompromised patients.
D. Monitoring the white blood cell count helps assess the infection's progression and the body's response.
E. Sending wound drainage for culture and sensitivity is crucial for identifying the specific pathogen and determining appropriate antibiotic treatment.
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