Patient Data
The nurse suspects elder mistreatment.
Click to indicate if the listed manifestation of abuse is consistent with physical abuse, abandonment, or neglect. Each row must have only one response option selected.
Bruises in various stages of healing
Over-sedation
Depression or withdrawn behavior
Leaving an older adult in a public space
Untreated pressure injuries
Poor personal hygiene
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"C"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"C"},"F":{"answers":"C"}}
Bruises in various stages of healing: This often indicates physical abuse, as it suggests trauma or injury from external force.
Over-sedation: This could be indicative of physical abuse if it is intentional or misuse of medications.
Depression or withdrawn behavior: These can be signs of neglect, as they may result from a lack of emotional support or social interaction.
Leaving an older adult in a public space: This is a clear indicator of abandonment, as it shows neglect of the individual's safety and well-being.
Untreated pressure injuries: These are signs of neglect, reflecting a failure to provide adequate care and prevent injuries.
Poor personal hygiene: Often a result of neglect, indicating a lack of attention to the individual's basic needs and self-care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
The client has a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and is experiencing episodes of more forceful coughing. This history increases the risk of aspiration, especially when taking oral medications. Aspiration can occur if the medication is not swallowed properly, leading to potential respiratory complications.
Assess swallowing ability: Given the client’s COPD and increased coughing, assessing the swallowing ability is crucial before administering oral medications to ensure that the client can safely swallow the medication and reduce the risk of aspiration.
Place in Fowler’s position: Placing the client in Fowler’s position (or semi-Fowler's position) promotes proper swallowing and decreases the risk of aspiration. It also helps improve respiratory function and comfort in clients with COPD.
Increased coughing or choking after administration: Monitoring for increased coughing or choking after taking the medication can help identify early signs of aspiration and allow for prompt intervention to prevent respiratory complications.
Level of consciousness: Monitoring the level of consciousness is important as changes in consciousness can affect the client’s ability to swallow properly and increase the risk of aspiration. It helps ensure the client remains alert and responsive.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Ear pain and fever are not characteristic symptoms of mononucleosis.
B. Mononucleosis is often associated with a positive Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) test and symptoms of malaise, fatigue, and lymphadenopathy.
C. Increased BUN and serum creatinine indicate kidney function issues, which are not typically associated with mononucleosis.
D. While elevated WBC and sedimentation rate can occur, they are nonspecific and can be seen in many conditions; they are not defining symptoms of mononucleosis.
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