While changing a client's postoperative dressing, the nurse observes purulent drainage at the site.
Before reporting this finding to the healthcare provider, the nurse should note which of the client's laboratory values?

Serum sodium level.

Hematocrit.

Neutrophil count.

Platelet count.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Serum sodium level. Rationale: While electrolyte imbalances can be significant, in the context of purulent drainage at a postoperative site, monitoring serum sodium levels is not the top priority. Other laboratory values are more relevant in this situation.

Choice B rationale:

Hematocrit. Rationale: Hematocrit measures the proportion of red blood cells in the blood and is not directly related to wound drainage or infection. It is not the most relevant parameter to assess in this situation.

Choice C rationale:

Neutrophil count. Rationale: Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that plays a key role in the body's immune response, particularly against bacterial infections. Elevated neutrophil counts can indicate an ongoing infection, so monitoring this value is important when assessing purulent wound drainage.

Choice D rationale:

Platelet count. Rationale: Platelet count measures the number of blood clotting cells in the blood and is not directly related to wound drainage or infection. It is not the most relevant parameter to assess in this situation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The combination of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole has a synergistic effect, which means that the two drugs work together to inhibit bacterial growth more effectively than either drug alone. This combination is commonly used to treat urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by susceptible bacteria.

Choice B rationale:

The combination of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole does not have an additive effect that reduces the dosage and frequency of administration of each drug. Instead, it is prescribed as a fixed combination with specific dosages of each drug.

Choice C rationale:

The combination of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole does not have an antagonistic effect that prevents the development of resistance to either drug. In fact, the combination is chosen because it covers a broader spectrum of bacteria and reduces the likelihood of resistance development.

Choice D rationale:

The combination of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole does not have a selective effect that targets only the bacteria causing the UTI and spares the normal flora. It affects a wide range of bacteria, including both pathogenic and normal flora.

A. The client is the oldest of their siblings. B. The client's father lives in the client's home. C. The client's mother has asthma. D. The client has several siblings.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The client being the oldest of their siblings is not a contributing factor related to the development of conduct disorder. Family dynamics such as birth order may have some influence on personality traits, but they are not a primary factor in the development of conduct disorder.

Choice B rationale:

The fact that the client's father lives in the client's home is a family dynamic, but it does not necessarily contribute to the development of conduct disorder. Other factors related to parenting style, communication, and family interactions play a more significant role in the development of conduct disorder.

Choice C rationale:

The client's mother having asthma is a medical condition and not a family dynamic that directly contributes to the development of conduct disorder. Conduct disorder is more closely associated with social, environmental, and psychological factors.

Choice D rationale:

The presence of several siblings in the family dynamic can contribute to the development of conduct disorder. Increased family size can lead to competition for attention and resources, which may affect the child's behavior and interactions. Sibling relationships and family dynamics are crucial in shaping a child's behavior and psychological well-being.

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While changing a client's postoperative dressing, the nurse observes purulent drainage at the site.Before reporting this finding to the healthcare provider, the nurse should note which of the client's laboratory values?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has a urinary tract infection (UTI) about trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole.The client asks why he needs to take two antibiotics together.What should the nurse say?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about contributing factors that can lead to the development of conduct disorder.Which of the following factors related to family dynamics should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A woman at 12 weeks' gestation comes to the clinic for her first prenatal visit. After completing a health history, the nurse should discuss which topic of pregnancy at this initial visit.

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A client with a long history of migraine headaches asks the nurse if there are non-pharmaceutical ways to help obtain pain relief.Which intervention should the nurse offer?

A nurse is administering protamine sulfate to a client who has received an overdose of heparin.What are some important nursing considerations for this medication? *.

In formulating the nursing care plan for a client diagnosed with Parkinson's disease, which nursing problem has the highest priority?

Which is the best approach for the nurse to use when interviewing a client about intimate partner violence?

Which statement by a mature adult client with advanced prostate cancer best indicates that he has reached a level of acceptance of his prognosis?

While changing a client's postoperative dressing, the nurse observes purulent drainage at the site.
Before reporting this finding to the healthcare provider, the nurse should note which of the client's laboratory values?