A client is diagnosed with influenza A and is prescribed oseltamivir.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further education?

“This medication will shorten the duration of my symptoms.”.

“This medication will prevent me from spreading the virus to others.”.

“This medication will work best if I start taking it within 48 hours of symptom onset.”.

“This medication may cause nausea and vomiting as side effects.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

The statement, "This medication will shorten the duration of my symptoms," is correct. Oseltamivir is an antiviral medication used to treat influenza, and it can reduce the duration of symptoms when taken early in the course of the illness.

Choice B rationale:

The statement, "This medication will prevent me from spreading the virus to others," is incorrect. While oseltamivir can help reduce the severity and duration of symptoms, it does not prevent the spread of the virus to others. Clients with influenza should still take precautions to avoid transmitting the virus to others.

Choice C rationale:

The statement, "This medication will work best if I start taking it within 48 hours of symptom onset," is correct. Oseltamivir is most effective when started within 48 hours of the onset of symptoms.

Choice D rationale:

The statement, "This medication may cause nausea and vomiting as side effects," is correct. Nausea and vomiting are potential side effects of oseltamivir, and clients should be informed about these possible adverse reactions.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice D.

Choice A rationale: Depression assessment is important in bariatric care, but postoperative priorities focus on physiologic risks—venous thromboembolism, pulmonary complications, bleeding, and leaks—heightened by obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and immobility; psychosocial screening is longitudinal.

Choice B rationale: Urinary incontinence is not a typical complication of gastroplasty. Immediate risks include venous thromboembolism, pulmonary issues, hemorrhage, anastomotic leak, and infection; prioritizing VTE prophylaxis and respiratory support offers morbidity reduction.

Choice C rationale: Early post-gastroplasty nutrition requires staged progression: clear liquids to pureed, tiny portions, high-protein focus, vitamin-mineral supplementation. Offering meal variety risks overeating, nausea, vomiting, dumping syndrome, and staple-line stress or disruption.

Choice D rationale: Sequential compression devices augment venous return, reduce stasis, and lower deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism risk in obese, diabetic, hypertensive surgical patients with limited mobility; evidence-based venous thromboembolism prophylaxis.

A. Increased temperature. B. Peripheral pallor of the skin. C. Increased respiratory rate. D. Increased pulse rate. E. Restlessness. F. Clenched fists.

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E","F"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Increased temperature alone is not a sufficient indication for pain medication in a post-pyloromyotomy infant. Fever can have various causes, and pain should be assessed based on other factors.
Choice B rationale:
Increased pulse rate can be an indication of pain in an infant following surgery like pyloromyotomy. It's important to assess the overall clinical picture and consider pain management if other signs are present.
Choice C rationale:
Increased respiratory rate alone is not a specific indicator of pain in a post-pyloromyotomy infant. Respiratory rate can vary for many reasons, so it should not be the sole criterion for pain management.
Choice D rationale:
Increased pulse rate is a potential sign of pain in a post-pyloromyotomy infant and should be considered when assessing the need for pain medication.
Choice E rationale:
Restlessness is often a sign of discomfort or pain in infants. Restlessness, along with other clinical indicators, can guide the decision to administer pain medication.
Choice F rationale:
Clenched fists can be a sign of discomfort or pain in infants, and it should be considered when assessing the need for pain management.

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A client is diagnosed with influenza A and is prescribed oseltamivir.Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a 3-month-old infant who had a pyloromyotomy yesterday. This child should be medicated for pain based on which finding(s)? (Select all that apply.).

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E","F"]

Explanation

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A client is diagnosed with influenza A and is prescribed oseltamivir.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further education?