A client is prescribed lansoprazole 15 mg PO once a day. At which of the following times should the nurse administer the medication?

During the evening meal

Thirty minutes before breakfast

Thirty minutes after lunch

With a bedtime snack.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

While lansoprazole can be taken with or without food, it is generally recommended to take it before a meal for optimal effectiveness in reducing stomach acid.

Choice B reason:

This is the correct answer. Taking lansoprazole 30 minutes before breakfast allows it to be most effective in reducing stomach acid production.

Choice C reason:

Taking lansoprazole after lunch may not provide the same level of effectiveness in reducing stomach acid as taking it before a meal.

Choice D reason:

Taking lansoprazole with a bedtime snack may not be as effective in reducing stomach acid as taking it before a meal. Additionally, it is generally recommended to take it in the morning.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Blood in the urine (hematuria) is not typically associated with cirrhosis. It may be related to other underlying conditions.

Choice B reason:

Spider angiomas (also known as spider nevi) are expected findings in clients with cirrhosis.

They are small, dilated blood vessels near the surface of the skin that resemble a spider's web. They can be found on the face, neck, upper trunk, and arms.

Choice C reason:

Tarry stools (melena) can occur in individuals with gastrointestinal bleeding, which can be a complication of cirrhosis. However, it is not a specific finding for cirrhosis itself.

Choice D reason:

Moist skin is not a characteristic finding associated with cirrhosis. It may be related to other factors such as environmental humidity or individual factors like sweating.

A. Gallstones B. Diabetes mellitus C. COPD D. Hypolipidemia

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Gallstones are a common cause of acute pancreatitis, as they can obstruct the pancreatic duct and lead to inflammation.

Choice B reason:

While diabetes mellitus can be a risk factor for pancreatitis, it is not specific to acute pancreatitis.

Choice C reason:

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is not directly related to acute pancreatitis.

Choice D reason:

Hypolipidemia (low blood lipid levels) is not a common risk factor for acute pancreatitis.

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A client is prescribed lansoprazole 15 mg PO once a day. At which of the following times should the nurse administer the medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has cirrhosis. Which of the following is an expected finding for this client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is interviewing a client who has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following factors should the nurse anticipate finding in the client's history?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A client is prescribed lansoprazole 15 mg PO once a day. At which of the following times should the nurse administer the medication?

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