A client is prescribed lansoprazole 15 mg PO once a day. At which of the following times should the nurse administer the medication?
During the evening meal
Thirty minutes before breakfast
Thirty minutes after lunch
With a bedtime snack.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
While lansoprazole can be taken with or without food, it is generally recommended to take it before a meal for optimal effectiveness in reducing stomach acid.
Choice B reason:
This is the correct answer. Taking lansoprazole 30 minutes before breakfast allows it to be most effective in reducing stomach acid production.
Choice C reason:
Taking lansoprazole after lunch may not provide the same level of effectiveness in reducing stomach acid as taking it before a meal.
Choice D reason:
Taking lansoprazole with a bedtime snack may not be as effective in reducing stomach acid as taking it before a meal. Additionally, it is generally recommended to take it in the morning.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Chronic blood loss is a common complication of ulcerative colitis. Inflammation and ulcers in the colon can lead to ongoing bleeding, resulting in iron deficiency anemia.
Choice B reason:
While intestinal malabsorption can occur in some gastrointestinal disorders, it is not a primary mechanism in ulcerative colitis. In ulcerative colitis, the main factor leading to anemia is chronic blood loss.
Choice C reason:
Dietary iron restrictions may exacerbate anemia in individuals with ulcerative colitis, but the primary cause of anemia in this condition is chronic blood loss.
Choice D reason:
Intestinal parasites are not a common factor in ulcerative colitis and are not a primary cause of anemia in this condition. Chronic blood loss is the main contributing factor.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement does not address the client's use of bisacodyl tablets and instead provides general information about irregular bowel movements.
Choice B reason:
Decreasing fiber intake is not a recommended approach, especially for an older adult who may benefit from a balanced diet with adequate fiber.
Choice C reason:
This is the correct answer. Excessive use of laxatives, including bisacodyl, can lead to electrolyte imbalances. Bisacodyl is a stimulant laxative that can cause excessive fluid loss and potentially disrupt electrolyte levels.
Choice D reason:
While chronic use of laxatives can lead to various complications, including potential harm to the rectal mucosa, this choice is not the most appropriate response to the client's current situation.
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