A client is admitted to the mental health unit for feelings of depression secondary to a positive HIV report. To provide a safe milieu for this client, which action should the nurse take?
Ensure that prescribed medications are kept in a safe place in the room.
Remove soft drink cans from the nurse's desk and patient lounge.
Replace paper trash bags with plastic biohazard bags.
Take the client's cellular telephone and provide a telephone in the room.
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale
A. This action is important to prevent unauthorized access to medications by the client or other patients. However, this is not the priority
B. Soft drink cans can potentially be used to harm oneself or others (e.g., by smashing or as a cutting tool). Removing these items helps to reduce the risk of self-injury or harm to others.
C. This action is typically done to safely dispose of any items that may be considered biohazardous, such as used tissues, bandages, or any items contaminated with bodily fluids. It helps to maintain infection control and prevent exposure to potentially infectious materials.
D. In some mental health units, clients may not be allowed to have personal electronic devices due to concerns about confidentiality, safety, or potential disruption. Providing a unit-controlled telephone allows staff to monitor communication and ensure it is appropriate and supportive
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.3"]
Explanation
Convert pounds to kilograms.
- 1 pound = 0.453592 kilograms
- 132 pounds * 0.453592 kg/pound = 59.87 kilograms
Step 2: Calculate the total dose in micrograms.
- 44 micrograms/kilogram * 59.87 kilograms = 2635.08 micrograms
Step 3: Convert micrograms to milligrams.
- 1 milligram = 1000 micrograms
- 2635.08 micrograms / 1000 micrograms/milligram = 2.63508 milligrams
Step 4: Calculate the volume to be administered.
- Concentration of lorazepam = 2 milligrams/milliliter
- Volume = Dose / Concentration
- Volume = 2.63508 milligrams / 2 milligrams/milliliter = 1.31754 milliliters
Therefore, the nurse should administer approximately 1.3milliliters of the lorazepam solution.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale
A. It's crucial for the client to adhere strictly to the prescribed dosage and schedule to maximize therapeutic benefits and minimize potential side effects. However, temperature regulation is priority
B. Celiac disease requires strict adherence to a gluten-free diet to prevent intestinal damage, while multiple sclerosis management may involve dietary strategies to manage symptoms like fatigue or bladder dysfunction. However, increasing sodium intake generally is not a primary concern unless there are specific indications related to multiple sclerosis symptoms or medication effects.
C. Temperature sensitivity is common in multiple sclerosis, and exposure to extreme heat or cold can exacerbate symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, and cognitive dysfunction. Managing environmental temperature exposure is crucial to minimizing symptom exacerbation and maintaining comfort and safety.
D. Mobility aids, such as walkers, can assist individuals with multiple sclerosis during periods of weakness or impaired balance. Using a walker appropriately can help prevent falls and promote safe mobility. However, this instruction may be more specific to managing symptoms of multiple sclerosis rather than addressing the complex dietary needs associated with celiac disease.
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