A client has responded poorly to conservative treatment for nausea and vomiting and has subsequently been prescribed dronabinol.
In addition to monitoring the client’s nausea, the nurse should prioritize what assessment after administering the drug?
Apical heart rate.
Blood pressure.
Mental status.
Skin integrity.
The Correct Answer is C
Dronabinol is a synthetic cannabinoid that can cause psychoactive effects such as euphoria, anxiety, hallucinations, and paranoia. The nurse should monitor the client’s mental status after administering the drug and report any changes or adverse reactions.
Choice A is wrong because dronabinol does not affect the heart rate significantly.
Choice B is wrong because dronabinol may lower or raise the blood pressure depending on the dose and the individual response, but this is not a priority assessment.
Choice D is wrong because dronabinol does not affect the skin integrity directly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Levothyroxine is a synthetic thyroid hormone that is used to treat hypothyroidism. It should be taken on an empty stomach, preferably in the morning, with a full glass of water to facilitate absorption and prevent choking. Taking the medication with food or other substances may interfere with its effectiveness.
Choice A is wrong because levothyroxine does not need to be taken after breakfast.
In fact, taking it after breakfast may reduce its absorption and efficacy.
Choice C is wrong because levothyroxine does not require the patient to remain in the upright position for 30 minutes after administering.
This instruction is more applicable to bisphosphonates, which are drugs used to treat osteoporosis.
Choice D is wrong because levothyroxine should not be taken at night.
Taking it at night may cause insomnia, as well as reduced absorption and efficacy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A.Isoetharine is a bronchodilator that works by relaxing muscles in the airways to improve breathing. It is not a mast cell stabilizer.
Choice B is wrong because aminophylline is a bronchodilator that relaxes the muscles in the airways and is used in the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It is not a mast cell stabilizer.
Choice C is wrong becauseIpratropium is an anticholinergic bronchodilator that helps to open up the airways in the lungs. It is used in the treatment of COPD and sometimes asthma, but it is not a mast cell stabilizer.
Choice D. Cromolyn is a mast cell stabilizer that helps prevent the release of substances in the body that cause inflammation and asthma symptoms. It is used for the prevention of asthma attacks and is particularly effective in managing exercise-induced asthma and allergic asthma triggers.
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