A client comes to the outpatient department complaining of vaginal discharge, dysuria, and genital irritation. Suspecting a sexually transmitted disease (STD), Dr. Smith orders diagnostic tests of the vaginal discharge. Which STD must be reported to the public health department?

Human papillomavirus infection

Genital herpes

Gonorrhea

Infectious mononucleosis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale: HPV is a sexually transmitted infection but must not necessarily be reported to the public health department.

Choice B rationale: Genital herpes should not be reported to the public health department.

Choice C rationale: Gonorrhea is a reportable disease, meaning that health care providers must notify the public health department of any confirmed cases. This helps to prevent the spread of the infection and provide treatment and counseling to the affected individuals and their partners.

Choice D rationale: Infectious mononucleosis should not be reported to the public health department.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Hypoglycemia (blood sugar less than 30 mg/dL) can lead to seizures due to inadequate glucose supply to the brain.

Choice B rationale: Anorexia (loss of appetite) is not directly associated with low blood sugar but can be a symptom of other conditions.

Choice C rationale: Anhidrosis refers to the inability to sweat and is not typically associated with low blood sugar.

Choice D rationale: Bradycardia (slow heart rate) can be a symptom of severe hypoglycemia but is not the primary complication expected at this blood sugar level.

A. Left VII cranial nerve paralysis B. Right Vll cranial nerve paralysis C. Right V cranial nerve paralysis D. Left V cranial nerve paralysis

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: This is not accurate since the manifestations of facial nerve paralysis are observed on the contralateral side which in this case is the left side of the face hence the right facial nerve is paralyzed.

Choice B rationale: Facial nerve paralysis cause symptoms such as drooping of the eyelid, cheek or mouth as depicted in the above picture. The right facial nerve is paralyzed since the nerve innervates the contralateral side hence the effects are demonstrated on the

left side of the face.

Choice C rationale: trigeminal nerve paralysis causes symptoms such as weakness in muscles of mastication, altered sensation over the face and tongue, and hearing impairment and not the symptoms depicted above.

Choice D rationale: trigeminal nerve paralysis causes symptoms such as weakness in muscles of mastication, altered sensation over the face and tongue, and hearing impairment and not the symptoms depicted above.

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A client comes to the outpatient department complaining of vaginal discharge, dysuria, and genital irritation. Suspecting a sexually transmitted disease (STD), Dr. Smith orders diagnostic tests of the vaginal discharge. Which STD must be reported to the public health department?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which complication is suspected in a client whose blood sugar is less than 30 mg/dL?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse exploring cranial nerves function and observes the following reaction: The nurse documents that the client has a:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse assesses a client with damage to cranial nerve III. Which finding would be expected?

The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a client who is newly diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which signs and symptoms should the nurse describe when teaching the client about hypoglycemia?

The nurse is assessing a client receiving peritoneal dialysis. Which laboratory result should immediately be reported to the primary healthcare provider (PHCP)?

The nurse is most likely to report which finding to the primary care provider for a client who has an established colostomy?

While assessing a male client, a nurse observes that the client has a small penis, long legs, short trunk, enlarged breast tissues, small testicles, and sexual dysfunction. What diagnosis does the nurse suspect from these findings?

A nurse is caring for a client who has benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?

Which is the most common complication expected in clients with type 1 diabetes Mellitus?