A client at 8-weeks gestation has a hemoglobin of 9.5 mg/dl. The healthcare provider prescribes an oral iron supplement. Which information should the practical nurse (PN) provide the client?
Ask the client if she has been experiencing constipation.
Suggest that she should avoid citrus fruits when taking the iron.
Recommend increasing dietary iron-rich foods.
Explain that she should report stools that are dark green and sticky.
The Correct Answer is C
Iron supplements are often recommended for pregnant women to prevent or treat anemia and to improve the iron status of both the mother and the baby ¹. During pregnancy, you need 27 milligrams of iron a day ². Iron is also found in some foods, such as meat, beans, and leafy greens ¹. So, it is recommended to increase dietary iron-rich foods.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Based on the assessment findings, the infant is at the greatest risk for developing anemia due to a lack of iron. Infants should begin eating solid foods that are rich in iron at around 6 months of age to ensure they are getting enough of this important nutrient. Drinking whole milk from a bottle can displace other foods that are rich in iron and contribute to the development of anemia.
Option A, allergies related to whole milk, is a possibility but not the greatest risk in this situation.
Option C, obesity due to increased calorie count, is also a possibility but not the greatest risk.
Option D, lactose intolerance due to whole milk, is a possibility but not the greatest risk in this situation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The practical nurse (PN) should obtain a serum glucose level to assess the client's blood sugar level, which can help to determine if the client is experiencing hyperglycemia or diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Anorexia, drowsiness, and polydipsia, along with the reported frequent urination and bedwetting, are symptoms of hyperglycemia or DKA.
Offering age-appropriate toys (B) or suggesting diapers for bedtime use (C) are not appropriate actions for the PN to take in this situation.
Bringing orange juice and crackers (D) may help to increase the client's blood sugar level in the short term, but it does not address the underlying issue and may exacerbate the client's symptoms if she is experiencing hyperglycemia or DKA.
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