A charge nurse in a long-term care facility is preparing an educational program about delirium for newly hired nurses. Which of the following statements should the nurse plan to Include?
"Delirium has an abrupt onset.”
"Delirium does not affect a client's perception of her environment."
"Delirium has a slow progression.”
Delirium does not affect a client's sleep cycle
The Correct Answer is A
Delirium is an acute confusional state that develops rapidly over a short period of time, often within hours or days. It is characterized by a disturbance in consciousness and attention, along with changes in cognition and perception.
Delirium can significantly impact a client's perception of their environment. Clients with delirium may experience hallucinations, delusions, and misinterpretations of their surroundings. They may become disoriented, have difficulty recognizing familiar people or places, and exhibit altered levels of awareness and attention.
As mentioned earlier, delirium has an abrupt onset, meaning it develops rapidly. Delirium is usually a transient condition that fluctuates throughout the day, with symptoms varying in severity.
Delirium can disrupt a client's sleep-wake cycle. Clients with delirium may experience disturbances in their sleep patterns, such as difficulty falling asleep, frequent awakening during the night, or excessive sleepiness during the day.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A potassium level of 5.8 mEq/L is above the normal range (typically 3.5-5.0 mEq/L), indicating hyperkalemia. Hyperkalemia can have serious implications for the client's cardiac function and requires medical intervention. The nurse should notify the healthcare provider promptly so that appropriate actions can be taken to address the high potassium level.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This abbreviation is commonly used and recognized in healthcare to indicate subcutaneous administration of medication. It refers to the injection of medication into the fatty tissue layer just below the skin.
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