A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for surgery. While the nurse is witnessing the client's signature, the client states, "I trust my doctor, but I don't understand what is meant by resecting my intestines." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Notify the provider.

Provide brochures about the procedure.

Describe the surgery to the client.

Complete an incident report

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

When a client is at risk for thrombus formation (formation of blood clots), it is important to promote circulation and prevent blood stasis. Regular leg exercises help to promote blood flow and prevent the formation of blood clots. Performing leg exercises once every 4 hours while awake is a good approach to maintaining circulation.

Massaging the legs when they hurt may provide temporary relief, but it does not address the underlying risk of thrombus formation. Massage should not be relied upon as the primary method of preventing blood clots.

Crossing the legs while sitting can impede blood flow and increase the risk of blood clot formation. It is important to encourage the client to avoid crossing their legs and to maintain proper leg positioning to promote circulation.

Limiting the time spent sitting in a chair is a valid consideration for promoting circulation and reducing the risk of blood clots. However, it does not provide a clear understanding of how often the client should perform leg exercises or the specific actions to take while sitting.

Correct Answer is ["200"]

Explanation

Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms:

The weight of the client is given as 220 lb. Since the dosage is based on kilograms (kg), we need to convert pounds to kilograms.

The conversion factor is: 1 lb = 0.453592 kg.

So, the weight in kilograms is calculated as: Weightinkg=220 lb×0.453592=99.79 kg

Rounding this to two decimal places gives a weight of 99.79 kg.

Calculate the dose of gentamicin based on the weight:

The prescribed dosage is 2 mg per kg.

To find the total dose, multiply the weight in kilograms by the dose per kilogram: Totaldose(mg)=2 mg/kg×99.79 kg=199.58 mg

Rounding to the nearest whole number gives 200 mg.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for surgery. While the nurse is witnessing the client's signature, the client states, "I trust my doctor, but I don't understand what is meant by resecting my intestines." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is at risk for thrombus formation. Which of the following statements made by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer gentamicin 2 mg/kg IV to a client who weighs 220 lb. How many mg should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["200"]

Explanation

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