A baby boy is circumcised on the day of discharge. Which observation should the nurse make prior to the infant’s discharge?.

The time and amount of the first post-procedure voiding.

The erectile ability of the penis.

The position of the urethral opening on the penis.

The presence of a small amount of white-yellow exudate around the glans tissue.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

This is because circumcision is a surgical procedure that involves cutting off the foreskin of the penis, which may affect the urinary function of the baby. The nurse should make sure that the baby can urinate normally and without pain after the circumcision.

The amount of urine should be adequate for the baby’s weight and hydration status.

Choice B is wrong because the erectile ability of the penis is not affected by circumcision and is not a priority for discharge planning.

Choice C is wrong because the position of the urethral opening on the penis is not related to circumcision and should be assessed at birth, not at discharge.

Choice D is wrong because the presence of a small amount of white-yellow exudate around the glans tissue is normal and expected after circumcision. It is part of the healing process and does not indicate infection. The nurse should instruct the parents on how to care for the circumcised penis and when to seek medical attention if there are signs of complications.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D. Decreased respirations.Magnesium sulfate is a medication that can causerespiratory depression, which means it can slow down or stop breathing.

This is a serious side effect that needs to be monitored closely by the nurse.

Choice A is wrong because increased Babinski reflex is not a side effect of magnesium sulfate.

The Babinski reflex is a normal response in infants, but abnormal in adults.

It occurs when the big toe bends upward and the other toes fan out when the sole of the foot is stroked.Magnesium sulfate can causepoor reflexes, but not specifically the Babinski reflex.

Choice B is wrong because diarrhea is not a side effect of magnesium sulfate when given intravenously or intramuscularly.Diarrhea can occur when magnesium sulfate is taken orally as a laxative, but that is not the case in this question.

Choice C is wrong because tetany is not a side effect of magnesium sulfate.

Tetany is a condition that causes muscle spasms and cramps due to low levels of calcium in the blood.Magnesium sulfate can actually causehypocalcemia, which means low levels of calcium in the blood, but this does not usually result in tetany.Tetany is more likely to occur when there is low magnesium in the blood, which is calledhypomagnesemia.

A. Rubella titer 1:33. B. Serologic test for syphilis (STS) - non-reactive. C. Blood type A-negative. D. Hemoglobin 12.2 gm/dL.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A rubella titer of 1:33 indicates a low level of immunity to rubella, which can be dangerous for a pregnant woman and her fetus.

Rubella is a viral infection that can cause birth defects or miscarriage if contracted during pregnancy.A rubella titer of 1:10 or higher is considered protective.

Choice B is wrong because a non-reactive serologic test for syphilis (STS) means that the patient does not have syphilis, which is a bacterial infection that can also harm the fetus if untreated.

Choice C is wrong because blood type A-negative does not require further assessment unless the patient has antibodies to the Rh factor, which can cause hemolytic disease of the newborn if the fetus is Rh-positive.

This can be prevented by giving the patient Rh immunoglobulin injections during pregnancy and after delivery.

Choice D is wrong because hemoglobin 12.2 gm/dL is within the normal range for a pregnant woman, which is 11 to 14 gm/dL.

Hemoglobin is the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen.

A low hemoglobin level can indicate anemia, which can affect the oxygen delivery to the fetus and increase the risk of preterm labor or low birth weight.

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A baby boy is circumcised on the day of discharge. Which observation should the nurse make prior to the infant’s discharge?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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