A 75-year-old man finds that he continually misplaces items he uses every day. In addition, his wife becomes annoyed when he asks the same question several times because he does not remember the answer. What advice is the most appropriate for his health care provider to give him?
He has Alzheimer's disease and nothing can be done to help him
Further assessment is needed to determine the cause of these symptoms
Admission to a nursing home for more intensive care is needed.
These symptoms are a normal part of aging and he should accept it.
The Correct Answer is B
A. This is a premature conclusion. While Alzheimer's disease is a possibility, it's essential to rule out other potential causes before making a diagnosis.
B. A comprehensive evaluation can help identify the underlying cause of the symptoms, which could be Alzheimer's disease, other forms of dementia, or even treatable conditions like vitamin deficiencies or thyroid problems.
C. Admission to a nursing home is premature and may not be necessary. The appropriate level of care will depend on the diagnosis and severity of the symptoms.
D. While some memory changes are normal with aging, the described symptoms are more severe than typical age-related forgetfulness. It's important to investigate the cause to determine if there are any underlying medical conditions or cognitive impairments.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Sharing personal information can blur the professional boundaries and hinder the therapeutic relationship. The nurse's focus should be on the client's needs and well-being.
B. Maintaining professional boundaries is essential in therapeutic relationships. It helps to establish trust and ensures the nurse can provide effective care without becoming emotionally involved.
C. Comparing the client to someone else can be misleading and inappropriate. It's important to focus on the client as an individual and avoid making comparisons.
D. While empathy and compassion are crucial in nursing, developing an emotional commitment can compromise objectivity and hinder the nurse's ability to provide effective care.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While social factors can influence depression, they don't primarily focus on learning as the root cause.
B. Behavioral theories suggest that depression is learned through conditioning and reinforcement. This includes concepts like learned helplessness and operant conditioning.
C. These theories focus on physiological factors like neurotransmitters and genetics as the primary causes of depression.
D. These theories emphasize unconscious conflicts and early childhood experiences as the basis for depression.
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