A 5-year-old child is admitted to the hospital with acute glomerulonephritis. In taking the child’s history, what does the nurse recognize as the probable cause?
Recovery from German measles 2 months ago
Dysuria
A sore throat 2 weeks ago
A history of allergy
The Correct Answer is C
A. Recovery from German measles 2 months ago: German measles (rubella) is not associated with glomerulonephritis.
B. Dysuria: While dysuria is a symptom of urinary tract infections, it does not directly cause glomerulonephritis.
C. A sore throat 2 weeks ago: Acute glomerulonephritis often follows a streptococcal infection, such as strep throat, typically within 1-3 weeks.
D. A history of allergy: Allergies are not a causative factor for glomerulonephritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
A. Bronchodilators: These are used for respiratory conditions, not glomerulonephritis.
B. Antiemetics: Antiemetics are not indicated unless vomiting is present, which is uncommon in glomerulonephritis.
C. Antihypertensives: Hypertension is a common complication in acute glomerulonephritis and requires treatment.
D. Diuretics: Diuretics may be used to manage fluid overload and reduce edema in these patients.
E. Anticoagulants: Anticoagulants are not routinely used in glomerulonephritis unless there is a specific indication.
Correct Answer is ["2.5"]
Explanation
Calculation:
Available: 40 mg/5 mL
Prescribed: 20 mg
Dosetoadminister= 20mg /40mg×5mL=2.5mL
Answer: 2.5 mL
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