6) A nurse on a medica-surgical unit is caring for a client who asks about advance directives and states that he wants to appoint a health care proxy. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
“You must choose a member of your family to serve as your health care proxy”
“A health care proxy can make decisions for you when you are unable to do so”
“You should appoint a health care proxy before undergoing an invasive procedure”
“It is necessary for an attorney to approve your health care proxy”
The Correct Answer is B
a. This is incorrect because a health care proxy doesn't necessarily have to be a family member. It can be any person chosen by the individual.
b. This is the correct response because it accurately describes the role of a health care proxy, which is to make decisions for the individual when they are unable to do so themselves.
c. This is incorrect because appointing a health care proxy is not contingent upon undergoing an invasive procedure.
d. This is incorrect because the involvement of an attorney is not necessary to appoint a health care proxy.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. Concerns about paying for therapy may indicate financial worries but do not necessarily suggest a need for occupational therapy specifically.
b. Expressing hope to adjust to using crutches is a common concern for post-amputation clients but does not specifically indicate a need for occupational therapy.
c. Difficulty accepting the appearance of the amputated limb may indicate a need for psychological support or counseling rather than occupational therapy.
d. Concerns about caring for a toddler at home following amputation may involve tasks that require adaptation and assistance, such as mobility, childcare activities, and home safety, which are within the scope of occupational therapy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. While a client with type 1 diabetes using an insulin pump may require interdisciplinary collaboration for optimal management, this scenario does not suggest an immediate need for an interdisciplinary conference.
b. A client receiving heparin with an aPTT of 34 seconds may require adjustment of the heparin dosage, but this situation does not necessitate an interdisciplinary conference.
c. A client with orthostatic hypotension receiving IV fluids may require close monitoring and collaboration among healthcare providers, but this situation does not suggest an immediate need for an interdisciplinary conference.
d. A client at risk for pressure ulcers with an albumin level of 4.2 g/dl may require an interdisciplinary conference to address nutrition, wound care, and preventive measures to reduce the risk of pressure ulcer development.
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