28. A nurse enters a client's room and sees a small fire in the client's bathroom. Identify the sequence of steps the nurse should take. (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the order of performance. Use all the steps) (ORDERED RESPONSE)

Transport the client to another area of the nursing unit.

Activate the facility’s fire alarm system.

Use the unit’s fire extinguisher to attempt to put out the fire.

Close all nearby windows and doors.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A,B,D,C

A. The first priority is to rescue any individuals in immediate danger. Moving the client ensures their safety before addressing the fire. Delaying this step could expose the client to smoke inhalation or burns.

B. Once the client is safe, the nurse must activate the fire alarm system. This alerts the rest of the facility and triggers the emergency response protocol. Early alarm activation helps prevent the fire from spreading further.

C. Attempting to extinguish the fire comes only after other safety measures. If the fire is small and controllable, using a fire extinguisher may prevent escalation. However, it must only be attempted when it is safe to do so.

D. Closing nearby windows and doors helps contain the fire to one area. This reduces oxygen flow and slows the spread of fire and smoke throughout the unit. Containment is a key step in minimizing damage and injury.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Bradypnea: Magnesium sulfate toxicity depresses the central nervous system, leading to respiratory depression such as bradypnea. This is a critical sign requiring immediate intervention, as respiratory rates below 12 breaths per minute can be life-threatening.
B. Tremors: Tremors are typically associated with hypomagnesemia or withdrawal states, not magnesium toxicity. Magnesium toxicity causes muscle weakness and diminished reflexes rather than increased neuromuscular activity.
C. Insomnia: Insomnia is not a recognized symptom of magnesium toxicity. In contrast, elevated magnesium levels tend to cause sedation, lethargy, and decreased mental alertness.
D. Hypertension: Magnesium sulfate can actually lower blood pressure due to its vasodilatory effects. Hypertension would be inconsistent with toxicity and more commonly seen in preeclampsia before magnesium is administered.

A. “Use an indoor tanning bed instead of outside.” B. “Plan to spend time tanning between 10 am and 2 pm.” C. “Apply sunscreen before and after swimming.” D. “Use sunblock with an SPF of 10 when I am outdoors.”

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. “Use an indoor tanning bed instead of outside.”: Indoor tanning exposes the skin to concentrated ultraviolet radiation, which significantly increases the risk of developing skin cancer, including melanoma. It is not a safe alternative to outdoor sun exposure.
B. “Plan to spend time tanning between 10 am and 2 pm.”: This time frame represents peak UV radiation hours, and sun exposure should be minimized during this period to reduce the risk of skin damage and cancer.
C. “Apply sunscreen before and after swimming.”: Sunscreen should be applied 15–30 minutes before sun exposure and reapplied after swimming or sweating. Water can wash off sunblock, so reapplication helps maintain effective protection against UV rays.
D. “Use sunblock with an SPF of 10 when I am outdoors.”: An SPF of 10 provides minimal protection and is inadequate for preventing skin damage. A minimum SPF of 30 is recommended for effective protection against both UVA and UVB radiation.

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28. A nurse enters a client's room and sees a small fire in the client's bathroom. Identify the sequence of steps the nurse should take. (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the order of performance. Use all the steps) (ORDERED RESPONSE)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A charge nurse is educating a newly licensed nurse about fluid and electrolyte balance. Which of the following manifestations should the newly licensed nurse identify as a sign of magnesium sulfate toxicity?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client about skin cancer prevention. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has preeclampsia and is experiencing a postpartum hemorrhage. The nurse should expect the provider to prescribe which of the following medications?

A nurse is caring for a client who has an abruptio placentae. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is providing preoperative teaching to a client about promoting circulation during the postoperative period. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A charge nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about clients designating a health care proxy in situations that require a durable power of attorney for health care (DPAHC). Which of the following information should the charge nurse include?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has a prescription for intermittent heat therapy for a foot injury. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a contraindication for heat therapy?

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A burse is assessing a client who is 3 days postoperative and has a nonmechanical obstruction of the small bowel. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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