A nurse is caring for a client who has just started having a seizure. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?
Leave the room to initiate a rapid response.
Loosen any clothing around the client's neck.
Place the client in a high-Fowler’s position.
Apply a bite block in the client's mouth.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Leave the room to initiate a rapid response: Leaving the client alone during a seizure places them at high risk for injury. The nurse should remain with the client to provide immediate safety interventions and call for help without leaving the bedside.
B. Loosen any clothing around the client's neck: Loosening clothing helps maintain an open airway and reduces the risk of choking or airway obstruction during the seizure, making it a priority intervention.
C. Place the client in a high-Fowler’s position: High-Fowler’s position is inappropriate during a seizure because it increases the risk of falling or injury. The client should be placed on their side to promote drainage of secretions and reduce aspiration risk.
D. Apply a bite block in the client's mouth: A bite block should never be inserted during an active seizure due to the risk of injuring the mouth or airway. It can only be used before a seizure in specific circumstances, if prescribed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The client is tolerating clear liquids: Following gastric banding surgery, clients typically begin with clear liquids and gradually progress to more solid foods. Tolerating clear liquids 36 hours post-op is expected and indicates appropriate recovery.
B. The client is voiding at least 250 mL/hr: A urine output of 250 mL/hr is abnormally high and could suggest overhydration or other issues. Normal expected output is around 30–50 mL/hr postoperatively.
C. The client is maintaining bed rest: Prolonged bed rest increases the risk of complications like deep vein thrombosis. Clients are generally encouraged to ambulate early unless contraindicated.
D. The client is consuming 1000 calories daily: At 36 hours post-op, the client is not expected to consume high-calorie meals. Intake is usually limited to small amounts of clear liquids to prevent nausea and stress on the surgical site.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E","F","G","J"]
Explanation
Rationale for Correct Findings:
- WBC count 33,000/mm³: A significantly elevated white blood cell count strongly suggests a serious postpartum infection such as endometritis or sepsis, especially in a client with additional risk factors like cesarean birth and prolonged rupture of membranes.
- Moderate amount of dark brown, foul-smelling lochia: Malodorous lochia is a hallmark sign of uterine infection. This finding, in conjunction with uterine tenderness and systemic symptoms, indicates likely endometritis.
- Client reports feeling unwell: A nonspecific but important early sign of infection or systemic compromise. This symptom, when paired with objective findings, warrants prompt clinical attention.
- Fundus boggy but firmed with massage, uterus tender to palpation: A boggy uterus suggests uterine atony, which increases hemorrhage risk. Although it responds to massage, it reflects poor uterine tone and requires monitoring. Tenderness supports the likelihood of endometritis,
- Temperature 38.2° C (100.8° F): A postpartum temperature above 38° C, particularly after 24 hours, is considered abnormal and may indicate infection, especially when supported by other abnormal findings.
Rationale for Incorrect Findings:
- Respiratory rate 18/min is within acceptable limits and do not indicate an immediate respiratory or circulatory emergency.
- Surgical incision well approximated with slight edema; no redness or drainage: Minor swelling without other signs of infection (e.g., erythema, warmth, discharge) is expected and does not require urgent intervention.
- No bowel movement since birth, hypoactive bowel sounds: Bowel inactivity is common postpartum, especially after cesarean and general anesthesia. While this warrants monitoring, it is not a priority unless symptoms worsen.
- Lung sounds clear but diminished in the bases. This is commonly observed postpartum, especially following cesarean delivery under general anesthesia. It may be due to decreased mobility, shallow breathing, or atelectasis. While it is a point to monitor it is not urgent
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.