A nurse is caring for a client who has just started having a seizure. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?
Leave the room to initiate a rapid response.
Loosen any clothing around the client's neck.
Place the client in a high-Fowler’s position.
Apply a bite block in the client's mouth.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Leave the room to initiate a rapid response: Leaving the client alone during a seizure places them at high risk for injury. The nurse should remain with the client to provide immediate safety interventions and call for help without leaving the bedside.
B. Loosen any clothing around the client's neck: Loosening clothing helps maintain an open airway and reduces the risk of choking or airway obstruction during the seizure, making it a priority intervention.
C. Place the client in a high-Fowler’s position: High-Fowler’s position is inappropriate during a seizure because it increases the risk of falling or injury. The client should be placed on their side to promote drainage of secretions and reduce aspiration risk.
D. Apply a bite block in the client's mouth: A bite block should never be inserted during an active seizure due to the risk of injuring the mouth or airway. It can only be used before a seizure in specific circumstances, if prescribed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
Ensure the units of the desired dose and available dose are the same.
- Convert milligrams (mg) to micrograms (mcg).
Available dose = 0.025 mg/tablet
1mg=1000mcg
Availabledoseinmcg/tablet =0.025mg/tablet×1000mcg/mg
=25mcg/tablet
Desired dose = 50 mcg.
- Calculate the number of tablets to administer.
Number of tablets = Desired dose (mcg) / Available dose (mcg/tablet)
= 50 mcg / 25 mcg/tablet
= 2 tablets.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Methylprednisolone: This corticosteroid is commonly used to reduce inflammation in conditions like pneumonia. One of its known adverse effects is hyperglycemia, especially during stress or infection, due to its role in increasing gluconeogenesis and decreasing peripheral glucose uptake.
B. Ondansetron: This antiemetic is used to prevent nausea and vomiting. It does not significantly affect blood glucose levels and is not associated with hyperglycemia as an adverse effect.
C. Guaifenesin: As an expectorant, guaifenesin helps loosen mucus in the airways but has no known effect on glucose metabolism. It is not linked to elevated blood glucose in clinical use.
D. Amoxicillin: This antibiotic is effective in treating bacterial pneumonia but does not impact glucose levels. Hyperglycemia is not a typical adverse effect of this medication.
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