Intraoperative Considerations
- Monitor the patient's vital signs, oxygen saturation, electrocardiogram (ECG), and urine output during the surgery
- Assist the surgeon with the insertion of the resectoscope through the urethra and the removal of prostate tissue using an electrical wire loop
- Irrigate the bladder with sterile fluid to wash out blood clots and tissue fragments during and after the surgery
- Insert a threeway urinary catheter with a balloon to drain urine and provide continuous bladder irrigation (CBI) after the surgery
- Be prepared to manage potential bleeding and fluid electrolyte imbalances.
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Questions on Intraoperative Considerations
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Discharging a client on the same day of surgery is not standard practice for TURP, as immediate postoperative monitoring is necessary.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Ensuring the client is medically fit for the surgery is crucial, but it is not the primary responsibility related to informed consent.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Deep breathing exercises can help manage pain, but the nurse should first address the client's acute symptoms and notify the healthcare provider for appropriate intervention.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Sexual dysfunction after TURP is typically temporary and not a permanent outcome.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This is the correct answer. The client should gradually resume their regular activities as they tolerate, but they should avoid heavy lifting and strenuous exercises for a few weeks to promote healing and prevent complications after TURP.Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Kegel exercises are beneficial for pelvic floor muscle strengthening but are not specifically required before TURP surgery.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This is the correct answer. Actively listening to the client's concerns allows the nurse to understand their fears and provide appropriate emotional support, which can help alleviate anxiety before TURP surgery.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Administering a blood-thinning agent to counteract the anticoagulant effects is not appropriate and can lead to complications. The healthcare provider should decide on the management of anticoagulation therapy before surgery.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Local anesthesia alone may not be sufficient for pain relief during TURP surgery, as it involves a more extensive procedure that requires regional anesthesia to achieve better pain control.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The client's educational background and employment status may not be directly relevant to TURP surgery and are not the priority during the preoperative assessment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Retrograde ejaculation may occur after TURP, but it is not the most common postoperative complication.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Removing the catheter the day after surgery may not be appropriate, as the client may still have difficulty urinating due to the effects of the surgery. The removal of the catheter is based on the client's ability to urinate comfortably and effectively.Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Leaving dentures in place during surgery may not interfere with surgical instruments directly, but the main concern is the risk of aspiration.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Administering pain medication may be necessary, but the priority is to address the bladder perforation and involve the surgical team to manage the complication.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This is the correct answer. Monitoring fluid intake and output during TURP surgery allows the nurse to assess for signs of fluid overload or imbalance, which can occur due to irrigation fluids and potential bleeding.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Initiating a rapid infusion of intravenous fluids may not be appropriate without a proper assessment and evaluation of the client's condition. The priority is to inform the surgical and anesthesia teams to address the situation promptly.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The lateral position with the affected side up is not the appropriate position for TURP surgery, as it does not provide the necessary access to the urinary tract.Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Leaving dentures in place during surgery may not interfere with surgical instruments directly, but the main concern is the risk of aspiration.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Administering pain medication may be necessary, but the priority is to address the bladder perforation and involve the surgical team to manage the complication.
This is the correct answer. Monitoring fluid intake and output during TURP surgery allows the nurse to assess for signs of fluid overload or imbalance, which can occur due to irrigation fluids and potential bleeding.
Initiating a rapid infusion of intravenous fluids may not be appropriate without a proper assessment and evaluation of the client's condition. The priority is to inform the surgical and anesthesia teams to address the situation promptly.
The lateral position with the affected side up is not the appropriate position for TURP surgery, as it does not provide the necessary access to the urinary tract.Questions
Applying warm compresses to the abdomen may provide some comfort but does not address the underlying UTI.
Instructing the client to perform Kegel exercises is not the priority when the client is experiencing severe pain and inability to void after TURP surgery. The client's symptoms require prompt evaluation and intervention.
This is the correct answer. Continuous bright red bleeding from the urinary catheter after TURP surgery may indicate bleeding complications that require immediate intervention and evaluation by the healthcare provider.
Restricting sodium intake may be appropriate in some cases, but the priority is to address the respiratory distress associated with fluid overload.
Administering an anticholinergic medication may be appropriate in some cases, but it is notthe primary intervention for urinary incontinence after TURP surgery. Pelvic floor exercises are a non-pharmacological approach to address the issue.
Assessing the client's surgical incision for signs of infection is essential, but it may not be the immediate priority during the immediate postoperative period. The focus should be on assessing vital signs and for signs of bleeding or other complications.Questions
Avoiding driving for just one week may not be sufficient for proper recovery after TURP surgery.
While distractions can provide some comfort, they may not be enough to effectively manage postoperative pain. Pain medication is the primary intervention.
The catheter should not be replaced weekly unless there is a specific indication for catheter change. Catheter replacement should be done according to the healthcare provider's instructions and protocols.
It is not appropriate for the nurse to dismiss the client's concerns. Erectile dysfunction is a valid concern for many clients undergoing TURP surgery.
This is the correct answer. Consuming caffeine and alcohol in moderation is recommended after TURP surgery. These substances can act as diuretics, increasing the need to urinate and potentially causing discomfort for the client.
Kegel exercises are helpful for strengthening the pelvic floor muscles but may not be the best intervention for addressing urinary urgency and frequency after TURP surgery. Anticholinergic medications are more appropriate in this case.
<p>This response is incorrect. TURP is a surgical procedure and does not involve catheter insertion for drainage.</p>
No explanation
<p>Avoiding heavy lifting and strenuous exercises for one week may not be sufficient for proper healing after TURP surgery.</p>
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- Mobility devices: crutches, canes, continuous passive ROM machine. - Genito-Urinary System Disorders
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