You receive notice of an endemic in one country in South America.
In which way would you describe this disease outbreak?

The disease affects only a particular country.

The disease affects a large number of people living in a community.

There is an illness that spreads over several countries.

There is an illness that spreads over several continents.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

An endemic disease is one that affects only a particular country or region. It’s present in a specific region but not globally.

Choice B rationale:

A disease affecting a large number of people in a community is usually referred to as an epidemic, not an endemic.

Choice C rationale:

An illness that spreads over several countries is typically referred to as a pandemic, not an endemic.

Choice D rationale:

An illness that spreads over several continents is also typically referred to as a pandemic, not an endemic.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Standing at the patient’s bedside can seem intimidating, which might hinder communication.

Choice B rationale:

Using simple yes-no questions can limit the depth of information gathered.

Choice C rationale:

Limiting the amount of time can make the patient feel rushed and less likely to share important information.

Choice D rationale:

Leaning forward when listening shows engagement and can enhance communication. .

A. Adhere to standard approaches when providing care. B. Encourage the patient to talk about their culture. C. Explain that physical needs are the priority. D. Ask the interpreter to explain the culture.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Adhering to standard approaches when providing care may not consider the unique cultural needs of the patient, which can lead to ineffective care.

Choice B rationale:

Encouraging the patient to talk about their culture allows the healthcare provider to gain insight into the patient’s beliefs and practices, which can guide culturally competent care.

Choice C rationale:

While physical needs are important, they are not the only aspect of care. Cultural needs also play a significant role in a patient’s health and wellbeing.

Choice D rationale:

While an interpreter can provide valuable information about a culture, it is more beneficial to hear directly from the patient about their personal cultural practices and beliefs.

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You receive notice of an endemic in one country in South America.In which way would you describe this disease outbreak?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

You are preparing to complete a health history with a patient.Which action would you take to enhance communicating with the patient?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A patient is from a culture that is unfamiliar to you.Which action would you take to provide culturally competent care?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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You receive notice of an endemic in one country in South America.
In which way would you describe this disease outbreak?