You receive notice of an endemic in one country in South America.
In which way would you describe this disease outbreak?

The disease affects only a particular country.

The disease affects a large number of people living in a community.

There is an illness that spreads over several countries.

There is an illness that spreads over several continents.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

An endemic disease is one that affects only a particular country or region. It’s present in a specific region but not globally.

Choice B rationale:

A disease affecting a large number of people in a community is usually referred to as an epidemic, not an endemic.

Choice C rationale:

An illness that spreads over several countries is typically referred to as a pandemic, not an endemic.

Choice D rationale:

An illness that spreads over several continents is also typically referred to as a pandemic, not an endemic.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Access to public libraries is an example of the education determinant of health.

Choice B rationale:

Lack of access to transportation is an example of the social and community context determinant of health, as it can affect a person’s ability to access health care and other resources.

Choice C rationale:

Lack of walking trails is an example of the built environment determinant of health.

Choice D rationale:

Lack of access to health care facilities is an example of the health and health care determinant of health.

A. "Now that you have come for help, you will feel much better.”. B. "Why do you think your partner is angry with you?" C. "I'd like to hear more about how you are feeling.”.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This statement assumes that seeking help will automatically make the client feel better, which may not be the case.

Choice B rationale:

This question could be seen as blaming the victim for the partner’s anger.

Choice C rationale:

This response shows empathy and encourages the client to express her feelings.

Choice D rationale:

This choice is not provided in the question.

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You receive notice of an endemic in one country in South America.In which way would you describe this disease outbreak?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse at a clinic is discussing with a newly licensed nurse social determinants of health (SDOH). Which of the following should the newly licensed nurse identify as an example of the social and community context determinant of health?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is talking to a client who is explaining her home situation and the intimate partner violence she recently experienced.Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client about health promotion strategies to reduce stress.Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

An older patient describes enjoying making cookies and other foods for grandchildren because the parents are working and have limited time to do so. In which way would you categorize this patient's grandparent role?

A nurse is caring for a client who reports experiencing flashbacks of a traumatic event that occurred a year ago.The nurse should identify that the client is experiencing which of the following stress-related disorders?

A nurse is assisting with admitting a client who reports they are currently unemployed.Which of the following factors of the social determinants of health (SDOH) is challenging for the client?

A health care organization is planning to implement transcultural nursing in the patient care areas.Which phrase would be the ultimate goal for this care approach?

A nurse is assisting with preparing an educational session at a community health center about the social determinants of health (SDOH). Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Community medical services transport a homeless patient to the emergency department for care.Which approach would you make a priority when caring for this patient?

A nurse is preparing to reinforce education with a client about the Affordable Care Act (ACA). Which of the following information should the nurse include?

You receive notice of an endemic in one country in South America.
In which way would you describe this disease outbreak?