You are using the SBAR Communication technique to report a change in a patient's condition.
Which statement would you make when providing background information?
The patient's skin is cold and clammy, and they vomited 250 mL of light green fluid.
The patient might need a nasogastric tube, N fluids, and laboratory studies.
The patient's blood pressure is 80/48 mm Hg.
The patient has a history of dehydration and orthostatic hypotension.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is Choice D: The patient has a history of dehydration and orthostatic hypotension.
Choice A rationale:
This statement provides situational information about the patient's current condition, which is typically covered under "Situation" in the SBAR technique.
Choice B rationale:
This statement involves recommendations for potential interventions and would be appropriate for the "Recommendation" section of the SBAR communication.
Choice C rationale:
This statement details the patient's current vital signs, which also falls under the "Situation" or "Assessment" sections rather than "Background".
Choice D rationale:
Providing the patient's history of dehydration and orthostatic hypotension is crucial background information that helps the healthcare team understand the context and potential reasons for the patient's current condition. Background information includes relevant medical history, which can significantly impact clinical decisions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect. SDOH include social and economic factors, not psychological factors.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Identifying SDOH helps to address disparities in health care, not increase them.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is correct. SDOH are conditions in the environments where people live, learn, work, and play that affect a wide range of health and quality-of life-outcomes and risks.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is incorrect. SDOH are not determined by an individual’s ethnic background, but rather by a wide range of factors including socioeconomic status, education, physical environment, employment, and social support networks.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The ultimate goal of transcultural nursing is to provide culturally congruent care. This means providing care that is in harmony with the patient’s cultural beliefs and practices.
Choice B rationale:
Limiting the need for hospitalizations is a goal of many health care organizations, but it’s not the ultimate goal of transcultural nursing.
Choice C rationale:
Improving quality improvement indicators is a common goal in health care, but it’s not the ultimate goal of transcultural nursing.
Choice D rationale:
Reducing unnecessary expenses is a goal of many health care organizations, but it’s not the ultimate goal of transcultural nursing.
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