You are caring for patients in a community health clinic.
Which intervention would you categorize as primary prevention?
Immunization.
Mammogram.
Physical therapy treatment.
Adjusting blood pressure medication.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Immunization is a primary prevention strategy aimed at preventing disease before it occurs.
Choice B rationale:
Mammograms are secondary prevention strategies, as they are used to detect early stages of disease.
Choice C rationale:
Physical therapy treatment is a tertiary prevention strategy, as it is used to rehabilitate patients and prevent further complications.
Choice D rationale:
Adjusting blood pressure medication is also a tertiary prevention strategy, as it is used to manage existing conditions and prevent complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Standing at the foot of the patient’s bed can create a sense of distance and may not convey caring effectively.
Choice B rationale:
Crossing the arms over the chest is often perceived as a defensive or closed-off posture, which may not communicate caring.
Choice C rationale:
As with choice A, standing at the foot of the bed may not effectively communicate caring.
Choice D rationale:
Touching the patient’s hand can be a powerful nonverbal communication of empathy and caring.
Choice E rationale:
Staring at the patient can be perceived as intrusive and may not convey caring.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Regression is a return to earlier stages of development and abandoned forms of gratification brought on by stressful situations, such as hospitalization. Bedwetting in a 7-year-old child who is hospitalized is an example of regression.
Choice B rationale:
Despair is a stage of psychosocial development in Erikson’s theory, not a type of incontinence.
Choice C rationale:
Protest is a stage in Bowlby’s theory of attachment, not a type of incontinence.
Choice D rationale:
Detachment is also a stage in Bowlby’s theory of attachment, not a type of incontinence.
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