While the nurse is admitting a client with partial thickness burns to the upper extremities, chest, and abdomen, the client experiences difficulty swallowing. The client is drooling and anxious. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?
Assess papillary reactions to light.
Measure and record abdominal girth.
Auscultate over main stem bronchus.
Determine time of last oral intake.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Assessing papillary reactions to light is important in a neurological assessment but is not the priority in this situation.
B. Measuring and recording abdominal girth is not relevant to the client's current symptoms.
C. Auscultating over the main stem bronchus is the priority action as the client's symptoms suggest potential airway compromise, possibly from inhalation injury or swelling. Early identification and management of airway issues are critical in burn patients.
D. Determining the time of last oral intake is part of a comprehensive assessment but is not the immediate priority when airway compromise is suspected.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A","dropdown-group-3":"C"}
Explanation
Pressure injuries: These can indicate neglect or inadequate care, as they often develop from prolonged periods of immobility or poor hygiene.
Poor hygiene: A foul odor and unclean environment, along with a lack of clothing, can be signs of neglect or mistreatment.
Malnutrition: The client's low weight (98 lb or 44.5 kg) and a lack of appropriate nutrition could indicate inadequate care and potential mistreatment, contributing to overall poor health and well-being.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While reassuring the client about visiting arrangements is supportive, it is not as critical for ensuring continuity of care.
B. Obtaining a detailed report from the transferring nurse is crucial to ensure all relevant information and the client’s wishes are communicated effectively.
C. Providing written information about end-of-life care is helpful but secondary to ensuring accurate communication of the client’s care preferences.
D. Marking the chart is important, but the immediate priority is ensuring the complete and accurate transfer of care information.
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