How it Works
Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

While performing a routine assessment, a nurse notices fraying on the electrical cord of a client’s continuous passive motion (CPM) device.

Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A.

Report the defect to the equipment maintenance staff.

B.

Remove the device from the room.

C.

Initiate a requisition for a replacement CPM device.

D.

Ensure the device inspection sticker is current.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The correct answer is b. Remove the device from the room.

Choice A rationale:

  • Reporting the defect to the equipment maintenance staff is essential, but it's not the immediate priority. The primary concern is to eliminate the safety hazard posed by the frayed cord to prevent potential harm to the client and others.
  • Delaying the removal of the device could lead to electrical shock, fire, or other serious consequences.
  • Therefore, removing the device from the room takes precedence over reporting the defect.

Choice B rationale:

  • Removing the device from the room is the most appropriate first action because it:
    • Eliminates the immediate safety hazard.
    • Prevents potential harm to the client and others.
    • Protects the device from further damage.
    • Ensures the safety of the environment.
    • Demonstrates the nurse's prioritization of patient safety.

Choice C rationale:

  • Initiating a requisition for a replacement CPM device is necessary to ensure the client's continued treatment.
  • However, it's not the first action because it doesn't address the immediate safety concern.
  • The nurse should first remove the faulty device and then initiate the process for obtaining a replacement.

Choice D rationale:

  • Ensuring the device inspection sticker is current is a vital part of equipment maintenance.
  • However, it's not relevant to the immediate safety issue of the frayed cord.
  • The presence of a current inspection sticker doesn't guarantee the device's safety or functionality at that moment.
  • The nurse must prioritize removing the hazard and then follow up with appropriate documentation and reporting.


Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Free Nursing Study Resources

Related Questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Determine previous coping skills used by the client is not appropriate. Assessing the client's previous coping skills is an essential step in the assessment phase of the therapeutic relationship, not specifically during the orientation phase. This information helps the nurse to understand the client's coping mechanisms and identify potential areas for improvement or support.

Choice B reason:

Facilitate the client's problem-solving skills is not appropriate the nurse may work on facilitating the client's problem-solving skills throughout the therapeutic relationship, including during the working phase. During this phase, the nurse and client collaborate to explore and address the client's concerns and challenges.

Choice Creason:

Assisting the client in expressing alternative behaviours is not appropriate. This action may also be part of the working phase, where the nurse helps the client explore alternative behaviours and coping strategies to address their issues and challenges.

Choice D reason:

The orientation phase is the initial stage of the therapeutic relationship where the nurse and the client get to know each other and establish the groundwork for their working relationship. During this phase, it is essential to clarify the roles and responsibilities of both the nurse and the client to ensure a clear understanding of each other's expectations.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B) I can visit my nephew who has chickenpox 5 days after the sores have crusted.

This statement indicates an understanding of infection prevention because it demonstrates knowledge about the contagious period of chickenpox. Visiting someone with chickenpox after the sores have crusted is a safe practice, as the person is no longer contagious.

The other options represent misconceptions about infection prevention:

A) Taking antibiotics for a viral infection is not effective, as antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections, not viruses.

C) This statement is identical to option B and is incorrect.

D) Cleaning a cat's litter box during pregnancy is generally not recommended due to the risk of toxoplasmosis, a parasitic infection that can be transmitted through cat feces. Pregnant individuals are advised to have someone else handle cat litter or to use gloves and wash their hands thoroughly if they must do it themselves.

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Register