While performing a routine assessment, a nurse notices fraying on the electrical cord of a client’s continuous passive motion (CPM) device.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Report the defect to the equipment maintenance staff.

Remove the device from the room.

Initiate a requisition for a replacement CPM device.

Ensure the device inspection sticker is current.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The correct answer is choice b. Remove the device from the room.

Choice A rationale:

Reporting the defect to the equipment maintenance staff is important, but the immediate priority is to ensure the client’s safety by removing the faulty device.

Choice B rationale:

Removing the device from the room is the first action to take to prevent any potential electrical hazards or injuries to the client.

Choice C rationale:

Initiating a requisition for a replacement CPM device is necessary but should be done after the faulty device has been removed to ensure safety.

Choice D rationale:

Ensuring the device inspection sticker is current is part of routine checks, but it does not address the immediate safety concern posed by the frayed cord.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Absence seizures are brief, sudden lapses of consciousness that usually last a few seconds. They are more common in children than in adults.

A person having an absence seizure may stare blankly into space and not respond to others. They may also have subtle movements such as lip smacking or eyelid fluttering.

Choice B is wrong because absence seizures typically last less than 15 seconds, not 30 to 60 seconds.

Choice C is wrong because absence seizures have a sudden onset, not a gradual one.

Choice D is wrong because absence seizures do not have an aura prior to onset. An aura is a warning sign that some people experience before a seizure, such as a strange feeling, smell, or vision.

A. Increase dietary calcium. B. Monitor for weight loss. C. Take on an empty stomach. D. Schedule dosage at bedtime.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Prednisone is a corticosteroid medication that can cause bone loss (osteoporosis) by reducing the absorption of calcium and increasing the excretion of calcium in the urine. Therefore, patients taking prednisone should increase their intake of calcium-rich foods or supplements to prevent bone loss and fractures.
Choice B is wrong because prednisone can cause weight gain, not weight loss, by increasing appetite and fluid retention. Patients taking prednisone should monitor their weight and limit their salt and calorie intake.
Choice C is wrong because prednisone should not be taken on an empty stomach, as it can cause stomach irritation, ulcers, or bleeding. Patients taking prednisone should take it with food or milk to protect their stomachs.
Choice D is wrong because prednisone should not be scheduled at bedtime, as it can cause insomnia or difficulty sleeping. Patients taking prednisone should take it in the morning or early afternoon to avoid disrupting their sleep cycle.

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While performing a routine assessment, a nurse notices fraying on the electrical cord of a client’s continuous passive motion (CPM) device. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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While performing a routine assessment, a nurse notices fraying on the electrical cord of a client’s continuous passive motion (CPM) device.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?