While completing an admission assessment for a client with unstable angina, which closed ended questions should the nurse ask about the client's chest pain?
Tell me about the activities that cause your pain?
Does your pain occur when walking short distances?
When did you first notice the pain in your chest?
How do you feel when the pain becomes noticeable?
The Correct Answer is B
A. This is an open-ended question, not closed-ended.
B. A closed-ended question like "Does your pain occur when walking short distances?" is specific and allows the nurse to understand the triggers and pattern of the pain, which is important for assessing unstable angina.
C. "When did you first notice the pain in your chest?" is also a relevant question but less specific to understanding the current pattern and triggers of the pain.
D. "How do you feel when the pain becomes noticeable?" is open-ended and less specific in identifying triggers and patterns of the pain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
A) This is a common symptom as individuals may avoid social interactions and isolate themselves due to ongoing distress.
B) Exaggerated startle response: Individuals may have an increased startle reflex following trauma, which can persist over time.
C) Intrusive thoughts: These are unwanted and distressing thoughts related to the trauma that can continue to affect the individual.
D) Avoidance of places associated with the assault: This behavior is a protective mechanism to prevent re-experiencing the traumatic event.
E) Overeating: Overeating is not a characteristic sequalae of rape trauma.
F) Hallucinations: Hallucinations are not typically associated with long-term symptoms of rape- trauma syndrome. Hallucinations can occur in severe cases, particularly if there are co-occurring mental health disorders such as PTSD.
Correct Answer is ["B","H"]
Explanation
A. Not a priority compared to monitoring vital signs and ensuring adequate oxygenation.
B: Increased oxygen flow is necessary to manage the client's respiratory distress and history of smoking. Correct Answer: 3 L, not 1 L as initially listed.
C: Acetaminophen 350 mg PO q4h for temperature greater than 101 F (38.3°C): Important for fever management but not the first priority in acute respiratory distress.
D: Helps maintain hydration but is secondary to respiratory support in this scenario.
E: Not applicable as there is no immediate need for surgery or risk of aspiration currently indicated.
F: Important for medication administration and fluid balance but follows after ensuring respiratory function.
G: Useful for diagnosing the cause of respiratory symptoms but not a first-line action.
H: Essential for continuously assessing the client's respiratory and cardiac status due to difficulty breathing.
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