Which information is most important for the nurse to obtain when determining a client's risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS)?
Level of consciousness.
Body mass index.
Self-description of pain.
Breath sounds.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Level of consciousness is not directly related to the risk of OSAS.
B. Body mass index (BMI) is a significant risk factor for OSAS, as higher BMI is strongly associated with increased risk of sleep apnea.
C. Self-description of pain does not relate to the risk factors for OSAS.
D. Breath sounds might be relevant in assessing respiratory status but do not directly indicate the risk for OSAS.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While it's important for the nurse to explain the need for education, the client's belief in personal benefits is more motivating.
B. The belief that their needs will be met through education fosters motivation.
C. Empathy from the nurse can enhance the learning experience but might not solely motivate the client.
D. Seeking family approval is an external motivator, but personal belief in the benefits of education is more intrinsic.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A respiratory rate of 35 breaths/minute can be normal for a 2-year-old, so it is not necessarily indicative of distress by itself.
B.Flaring of the nares is a sign of increased work of breathing and is an indication of respiratory distress, as the child is using accessory muscles to breathe.
C.Diaphragmatic respirations are typical for young children and not indicative of distress unless other signs are present.
D.Bilateral bronchial breath sounds do not necessarily indicate respiratory distress and could be normal depending on the context.
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