Which term means moving of the medication from the site of administration to the target organ?

Biotransformation

Distribution

Excretion

Absorption

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Biotransformation: This refers to the chemical alteration of a drug in the body, usually by the liver, into metabolites. It does not describe the movement of the drug to the target organ.

B. Distribution: This is the correct answer. Distribution refers to the process by which a drug is transported by the blood to the target organ or tissues after it is absorbed into the bloodstream.

C. Excretion: This is the process of eliminating waste products, including drugs, from the body, typically through the kidneys. It does not involve the movement to the target organ.

D. Absorption: This refers to the process by which a drug enters the bloodstream from the site of administration. It precedes distribution but does not describe the movement to the target organ.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. The patient is experiencing withdrawal symptoms: Withdrawal symptoms occur when a patient stops taking a medication suddenly after long-term use. However, the scenario does not describe withdrawal symptoms, but rather a loss of effectiveness of the medication.

B. The patient is habituated to the medication: Habituation refers to psychological dependence on a medication, which does not directly explain why the medication is no longer effective.

C. The patient is addicted to the medication: Addiction involves compulsive use of a drug despite harmful consequences and does not explain the loss of effectiveness described.

D. The patient is experiencing tolerance: Tolerance occurs when the body becomes accustomed to a drug, and higher doses are needed to achieve the same effect. The scenario describes tolerance, where the patient feels the medication no longer works.

A. replacement B. curative C. prophylactic D. palliative

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Replacement: Hypothyroidism is typically treated with hormone replacement therapy, such as levothyroxine, to compensate for the deficient thyroid hormone.

B. Curative: There is no cure for hypothyroidism, so curative therapy is not applicable. Treatment focuses on managing symptoms through hormone replacement.

C. Prophylactic: Prophylactic medications are used to prevent disease or conditions. This is not applicable to the treatment of hypothyroidism.

D. Palliative: Palliative care focuses on relieving symptoms in serious illness without curing the disease. However, hypothyroidism is managed with replacement therapy, not palliative care.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Which term means moving of the medication from the site of administration to the target organ?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is working with a patient who has been taking medication for anxiety for several weeks and now reports that the medication doesn't seem to work anymore. The patient has stopped taking the medication, as it doesn't work. Which finding should the nurse suspect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is taking care of a patient who has hypothyroid disease. What category medications would the nurse anticipate be ordered?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following best describes the role of the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA)?

A nurse from the adult medical unit is pulled to the geriatric unit. The nurse notes that many of the common medications provided are in lower doses than typically prescribed. What action by the nurse is the highest priority?

An oncology patient is admitted to the nursing unit under hospice care Which medication should the nurse anticipate that the health-care provider will order?

While shopping for an over-the-counter (OTC) cough suppressant, the nurse identifies that the medication will be classified as a:

A nurse working at the poison control center receives a call from a young woman babysitting a 4-year-old child who reportedly swallowed some of his parent's medication. Which statement by the nurse is best at this time?

A nurse is reviewing the medication profile of a geriatric patient who has several comorbidities. Which finding would warrant priority action?

When providing medications from floor stock to a patient on the Alzheimer's unit of a long-term care facility, the nurse demonstrates the principle of drug administration by performing which of the following?