What does teratogenic refer to?
endangering the elderly
causing birth defects in the unborn fetus
cancer-causing
endangering the health of the mother
The Correct Answer is B
A. Endangering the elderly: Teratogenicity does not refer to endangering the elderly. It is related to effects on the fetus.
B. Causing birth defects in the unborn fetus: Teratogenic substances are those that can cause birth defects when a pregnant woman is exposed to them.
C. Cancer-causing: Substances that cause cancer are called carcinogens, not teratogens.
D. Endangering the health of the mother: While some teratogens can also affect the mother, the term specifically refers to causing birth defects in the fetus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Blocking agents: Antagonist medications block the action of other substances, typically by binding to receptors without activating them, thus preventing other substances from binding.
B. Palliative care medications: These medications are used to relieve symptoms in patients with serious illnesses but do not describe how antagonist medications work.
C. Diagnostic medications: These are used in diagnostic tests and procedures but do not describe the action of antagonists.
D. Synergistic medications: Synergistic medications enhance the effects of each other when used together. This is the opposite of what antagonists do, as antagonists typically inhibit effects.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Ask if the co-worker needs help with child care. While offering practical help like child care might seem supportive, it doesn’t directly address the underlying issue of the co-worker’s struggle with the night shift.
B. Encourage the co-worker to switch to herbal remedies. Suggesting herbal remedies is not appropriate, as it doesn't address the root cause of the co-worker's difficulties. Herbal remedies are also not a proven or necessarily safe solution for stress or shift work issues.
C. Refer the co-worker to the employee assistance program (EAP). This is the most appropriate action. The EAP is designed to help employees deal with personal problems, including work-related stress, and can provide professional counseling and support services.
D. Suggest the co-worker try to get a daytime position. While shifting to a daytime position might be a long-term solution, it is not an immediate action. The EAP can help address the stress and explore options, including a potential shift change.
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