Which statement made by a pregnant patient indicates teaching was effective related to an elevated alpha fetoprotein (AFP) level?
The elevated AFP means may baby may have Down Syndrome
The elevated AFP means my baby may have spina bifida
The elevated AFP means my baby has Down syndrome
The elevated APR means my baby has spina bifida
The Correct Answer is B
A. The elevated AFP means my baby may have Down Syndrome. AFP is not typically elevated in Down Syndrome; other tests like nuchal translucency or cell-free DNA are used for that.
B. The elevated AFP means my baby may have spina bifida. AFP screening is used to detect neural tube defects like spina bifida. An elevated AFP level suggests a higher risk for such conditions.
C. The elevated AFP means my baby has Down syndrome. This is incorrect; AFP is not a marker for Down Syndrome.
D. The elevated AFP means my baby has spina bifida. This is correct, but option B is a more precise statement of understanding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","F"]
Explanation
A. Provide the caregiver with resources in the community for support: Ensures the caregiver has access to additional help and knowledge about asthma management.
B. Provide the child with a pamphlet on how to use an inhaler: While education for the child is important, at 5 years old, the ability to manage an inhaler independently may not be developmentally appropriate.
C. Refer the caregiver to the asthma educator: Specialized instruction can enhance the caregiver's understanding of asthma management.
D. Ask the caregiver, "what worries you about your child?": Understanding concerns helps tailor education and support to address specific needs.
E. Teach the child how to use the inhaler: Similar to B, teaching the child directly to use the inhaler without supervision may not be feasible at this age.
F. Provide information on child development: Educates the caregiver about realistic expectations regarding the child's ability to manage asthma independently.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Reprimand the client about the potential damage that has occurred due to overexercising her body: Reprimanding is likely to increase feelings of guilt and shame, which can exacerbate the disorder. A supportive and empathetic approach is more beneficial.
B. Praise the client for looking at herself in a mirror: This could reinforce a negative preoccupation with body image, which is a significant aspect of anorexia nervosa. Encouraging healthy coping mechanisms is more appropriate.
C. Restrict the client from being weighed: While it is important to manage weight monitoring carefully, outright restriction without addressing the underlying issues can increase anxiety and resistance to treatment.
D. Ask the client to agree to talk to a nurse whenever she feels the urge to exercise: This helps the client develop healthier coping strategies and provides support in managing the urge to overexercise, promoting therapeutic engagement.
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