Which patient would benefit most from the use of skin traction?

A patient with a chronic joint inflammation.

A patient with a dislocated shoulder joint.

A patient with a fractured femur awaiting surgical fixation.

A patient with a muscle strain in the lower back.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Skin traction is most beneficial for patients with fractures who are awaiting definitive treatment, such as surgical fixation. It provides temporary stabilization and pain relief for the fractured bone until further treatment is initiated.

a. Skin traction is not typically used for chronic joint inflammation; it is specific to fractures.

b. Skin traction is not used to treat dislocated joints; other interventions are employed for joint reductions.

d. Skin traction is not indicated for muscle strains; it is primarily used for fractures.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The primary goal of using skin traction is to provide pain relief and reduce discomfort in patients with fractured bones. Traction helps to stabilize the fracture and alleviate pressure on the affected area, leading to pain relief.

a. While some immobilization is achieved with skin traction, the main focus is on pain relief and not complete immobilization.

c. Early ambulation is not the primary goal of skin traction. Ambulation is usually initiated once the fracture is stabilized and appropriate treatment is provided.

d. While skin traction may indirectly support bone healing by reducing pain and allowing proper alignment, it is not the primary goal of this intervention.

A. Capillary refill of less than 3 seconds in the affected limb. B. Warm and pink skin color in the affected limb. C. Absent pedal pulses in the affected foot. D. Mild tingling sensation in the affected limb.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Absent pedal pulses in the affected foot could indicate compromised circulation and require immediate action. The nurse should notify the healthcare provider promptly to assess and address the issue.

a. Capillary refill of less than 3 seconds in the affected limb is a normal finding and indicates adequate peripheral circulation.

b. Warm and pink skin color in the affected limb is a normal finding and indicates good blood flow.

d. Mild tingling sensation in the affected limb can be a common sensation due to traction, and it does not indicate neurovascular compromise.

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Which patient would benefit most from the use of skin traction?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What is the primary goal of using skin traction for a patient with a fractured bone?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is performing neurovascular checks on a patient with skin traction. Which assessment finding would be of concern and require immediate action?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a patient with a fractured femur who has been placed in skin traction. Which action should the nurse take to prevent skin breakdown?

The nurse is educating a patient with skin traction about self-care measures. Which instruction should the nurse provide to the patient?

The nurse is collaborating with the physical therapist to assist a patient in skin traction with range of motion exercises. Which action demonstrates effective nursing collaboration?

The nurse is caring for a patient with skin traction. What action should the nurse take to prevent skin breakdown?

The nurse is providing discharge education to a patient with skin traction. Which instruction should the nurse include?

The nurse is caring for a patient with skin traction. What is an important nursing intervention to prevent complications?

Which type of skin traction is applied to patients with fractures of the lower back and lower extremities?

The nurse is assessing a patient with skin traction. What finding would be of concern and require immediate intervention?