Which type of skin traction is applied to patients with fractures of the lower back and lower extremities?
Buck's traction
Russell's traction
Bryant's traction
Dunlop's traction
The Correct Answer is A
Buck's traction is often used for patients with fractures of the lower back and lower extremities. It helps stabilize the area and reduce pain before further treatment.
b. Russell's traction is used for lower leg fractures, not fractures of the lower back and lower extremities.
c. Bryant's traction is specifically designed for pediatric femur fractures, not fractures in the lower back or lower extremities.
d. Dunlop's traction is a type of head and neck traction, not used for fractures of the lower back or lower extremities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
: Engaging in open communication and active listening demonstrates effective nursing collaboration. Collaboration involves actively participating in discussions, sharing information, and valuing the input of all team members.
a. Refusing to seek input from other team members is not conducive to collaboration and can hinder the effectiveness of patient care.
c. Failing to communicate changes in the patient's condition can lead to errors and compromises patient safety, which is contrary to effective collaboration.
d. Limiting collaboration to only certain team members can create barriers and may result in missed opportunities for valuable input from different perspectives.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Skin traction is a type of traction that involves applying force to the skin to reduce swelling and edema around the fractured bone. It helps to alleviate pain and promote proper alignment of the bone fragments.
a. Skin traction does not immobilize the fractured bone; rather, it provides continuous but controlled tension to reduce swelling and discomfort.
b. Skin traction is not applied directly to the fractured bone. Instead, it involves applying adhesive strips or bandages to the skin, followed by connecting weights to provide the desired tension.
d. While skin traction may promote some mobility, its primary purpose is to reduce swelling and discomfort rather than facilitating early ambulation.
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