Which oral medication can the nurse safely cut in half?

A
B
C
D
The Correct Answer is C
A. This tablet has no score line and could have an extended-release or special coating that should not be altered. Cutting it may affect absorption and safety.
B. The triangular shape and lack of score line suggest it is not intended to be split, risking improper dosing or altered release.
C. The tablet in option C has a scored line (a groove down the middle), which indicates that it can be safely split. Scored tablets are manufactured to ensure even distribution of the active ingredient, making it safe for dose division.
D. This is a capsule, which should never be cut or opened unless specifically directed, as it may contain extended-release beads or irritants.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Procure platelet products from the blood bank: UAPs may be delegated non-invasive tasks such as transporting lab specimens or retrieving blood products. This task does not require nursing judgment and is appropriate for delegation under routine supervision.
B. Titrate oxygen to the prescribed parameters: Titrating oxygen requires assessment and clinical judgment, as adjustments depend on vital signs and client condition. This is within the RN or LPN scope, not the UAP’s, due to the potential for rapid status changes.
C. Insert a urinary catheter for an uncomplicated client: Insertion of catheters is an invasive procedure that requires sterile technique and knowledge of anatomy. This task must be performed by a licensed nurse, not a UAP, even in uncomplicated cases.
D. Monitor an IV infusion rate on an established schedule: Although observation is within the UAP role, monitoring IV infusions involves understanding flow rates, recognizing signs of infiltration or complications, and making clinical decisions, all of which exceed UAP scope.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Avoid forcing apart the teeth: Placing objects in the client’s mouth or trying to pry open the teeth can cause injury. It is important to let the seizure pass without interfering with the jaw or mouth.
B. Loosen clothing around the neck: Loosening tight clothing reduces the risk of airway obstruction or restricted breathing during a seizure. This is a correct and helpful intervention.
C. Position the head from injury: Protecting the client’s head with a soft object prevents trauma during convulsions. This is a recommended and safe practice during seizures.
D. Secure the limbs to the body: Restraining or holding down limbs can cause musculoskeletal injuries and increase agitation. Seizure safety protocols emphasize allowing movement without physical restraint.
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