Which of the following is true of a person who assumes the sick role?
The person engages in social responsibilities.
The person denies illness.
The person's duties and responsibilities do not change.
The person is given permission to rest.
The Correct Answer is D
D. When someone assumes the sick role, society typically grants them permission to prioritize their health and well-being. This often includes being excused from work, school, or other responsibilities to focus on recovery. Rest is an important aspect of recuperation during illness.
A. When someone assumes the sick role, their engagement in social responsibilities typically decreases or is temporarily suspended. This is because the focus shifts towards managing the illness, seeking treatment, and recovering. Social interactions may be reduced due to physical limitations or the need to avoid spreading illness to others.
B. Denial of illness is not characteristic of assuming the sick role. Assuming the sick role involves acknowledging and recognizing the presence of illness, which prompts seeking medical attention and adopting behaviors conducive to recovery.
C. On the contrary, assuming the sick role often involves a change in duties and responsibilities. The individual may need to delegate tasks or take a break from their usual obligations to focus on recuperation and treatment.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Antidepressants, specifically selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), are commonly used in the treatment of bulimia nervosa. SSRIs such as fluoxetine (Prozac), sertraline (Zoloft), and others are FDA- approved for the treatment of bulimia nervosa due to their effectiveness in reducing binge eating episodes and helping to control the symptoms associated with the disorder.
A. CNS stimulants are not typically used in the treatment of bulimia. They may increase anxiety and have abuse potential, which could exacerbate symptoms.
B. While some anxiolytics may be prescribed for comorbid anxiety disorders often seen with bulimia nervosa, they are not the primary treatment for bulimia itself.
A. CNS stimulants are not typically used in the treatment of bulimia. They may increase anxiety and have abuse potential, which could exacerbate symptoms.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Dissociative disorders, particularly post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and acute stress disorder, can involve the reliving of traumatic events through flashbacks, nightmares, or intrusive memories.
Hospitalization may be required if the client experiences severe distress, is at risk of self-harm or harm to others during flashbacks.
A. Dissociative amnesia is characterized by significant memory loss that cannot be explained by ordinary forgetfulness. If a client experiences sudden travel and cannot remember how they arrived at a distant location, it could indicate dissociative amnesia. Hospitalization is not absolutely necessary.
B Dissociative disorders are primarily treated with psychotherapy rather than medication adjustments. However, if medication adjustments are necessary for co-occurring conditions or to manage symptoms like anxiety or depression, hospitalization is not necessary.
C. Monitoring of identities is typically done on an outpatient basis, unless there are additional complications or risks identified by a healthcare professional.
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