Which of the following is the best indicator of brain function in a child with a moderate brain injury?
Level of consciousness
Gross motor skill function
Pupil response
Vital signs
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. The level of consciousness is the most direct and immediate indicator of brain function following an injury.
Choice B reason: Gross motor skill function is important but may not be the best immediate indicator of brain function.
Choice C reason: Pupil response is a good indicator of brain function but is part of a broader neurological assessment that includes the level of consciousness.
Choice D reason: Vital signs are important to monitor but do not directly indicate brain function like the level of consciousness does.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement is incorrect and could potentially increase feelings of guilt, as a lack of prenatal care is not a known cause of autism.
Choice B reason: This statement is accurate and can help alleviate guilt by explaining that autism is not caused by something the parents did or did not do.
Choice C reason: While it's true that parents without genetic testing could not have known, this statement does not address the feelings of guilt regarding causation.
Choice D reason: This statement is misleading because autism is not considered rare, and siblings can have an increased risk of autism spectrum disorders. It does not provide accurate information or address the parents' feelings of guilt.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Applying a warm, moist pack is not the most appropriate action as it may increase swelling and does not address the underlying cause of the edema.
Choice B reason: While it is important to report significant changes to the healthcare provider, mild edema post-surgery can be expected and managed with elevation.
Choice C reason: Elevating the legs on pillows can help reduce edema by promoting venous return and decreasing swelling.
Choice D reason: Encouraging movement of the toes is beneficial for circulation and preventing stiffness, but it is not the primary intervention for edema. Elevation is more effective in this scenario.
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