Which is the best nursing response to give a parent about contacting the physician regarding a 4-month-old infant with diarrhea?

"Call the doctor immediately if the infant has a temperature greater than 100°F."

"The pediatrician should be contacted if the infant has two loose stools in an 8-hour period."

"Call your pediatrician if the infant has not had a wet diaper for 8 hours."

"Notify the pediatrician if the infant naps more than 2 hours."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Fever is a concern, but it is not the most immediate sign of dehydration.
Choice B reason: While loose stools are a symptom of diarrhea, the frequency mentioned does not necessarily indicate an emergency.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. Lack of a wet diaper for 8 hours can indicate dehydration, which is an emergency in infants.
Choice D reason: Longer naps may not be directly related to diarrhea and do not warrant immediate contact with a pediatrician.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: A third-degree circumferential burn can compromise blood flow, posing an immediate risk for altered tissue perfusion, which can lead to tissue necrosis and limb loss.

Choice B reason: While impaired physical mobility is a concern, it is not as immediately life-threatening as altered tissue perfusion.

Choice C reason: Nutritional needs are important for healing, but the immediate threat to life from a third-degree burn is the risk for altered tissue perfusion.

Choice D reason: Fluid imbalance is a significant concern due to the potential for burn-induced edema and dehydration; however, the most immediate life-threatening issue is altered tissue perfusion.

A. Blood urea nitrogen of 22 mg/dL (7.9 mmol/L). B. Fasting blood sugar of 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L). C. Serum creatinine of 1.9 mg/dL (169 mmol/L). D. Glycosylated hemoglobin A1c of 8%.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: While elevated, this level of blood urea nitrogen is not critical before an MRI with contrast.
Choice B reason: Elevated fasting blood sugar is a concern for diabetes management but not typically for MRI with contrast.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. Elevated serum creatinine indicates reduced kidney function, which could be worsened by contrast agents used in MRI.
Choice D reason: An A1c of 8% indicates poor long-term glucose control but is not a direct concern for MRI with contrast.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Which is the best nursing response to give a parent about contacting the physician regarding a 4-month-old infant with diarrhea?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What is the highest priority nursing diagnosis for a pediatric client with a third-degree circumferential burn of the right arm?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is preparing an older client for a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with contrast. Which laboratory value should the nurse report to the healthcare provider before the scan is performed?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which is the best nursing response to give a parent about contacting the physician regarding a 4-month-old infant with diarrhea?

Which nursing intervention is most developmentally appropriate for a toddler with a birth injury of a torn brachial plexus that resulted in muscle atrophy and weakness of the right arm?

What clinical manifestation associated with a Wilms tumor is the reason most children are initially brought in to be seen by a provider?

Which nursing intervention is most appropriate for a school-age child with congenital heart block who codes in the emergency department (ED), while the parents witness the resuscitation scene?

A school-age client diagnosed with diabetes insipidus (DI) is admitted to the pediatric unit. Which laboratory value does the nurse anticipate for this client based on the diagnosis?

What is the likely result of a child fracturing a bone through a portion of the epiphyseal plate?

A four-year-old patient has been diagnosed with leukemia. The patient's parents, who follow the Jehovah's Witness faith, inform the physician that they will not approve any type of blood transfusions. The pediatric nurse is aware that:

What is the best response by the nurse when the parents ask about the paralysis associated with Guillain-Barré Syndrome, which has affected the respiratory muscles and requires mechanical ventilation for their child?