Which of the following is not a risk factor for falls among older adults?
Poor balance and muscle weakness.
Vision impairment.
Medications that cause dizziness.
Regular physical activity.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Poor balance and muscle weakness are significant risk factors for falls among older adults. These conditions can make it difficult for individuals to maintain stability and recover from a loss of balance, increasing the likelihood of falls.
Choice B rationale
Vision impairment is a well-known risk factor for falls. Poor vision can make it difficult for individuals to see obstacles and navigate their environment safely, leading to an increased risk of falls.
Choice C rationale
Medications that cause dizziness are a common risk factor for falls. Many medications, including those for blood pressure, pain, and anxiety, can have side effects that affect balance and coordination, increasing the risk of falls.
Choice D rationale
Regular physical activity is not a risk factor for falls. In fact, regular exercise can improve strength, balance, and coordination, reducing the risk of falls. Physical activity is often recommended as a preventive measure to help older adults maintain their mobility and independence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A DNR order does not mean that all medical treatments are withheld. It specifically indicates that CPR will not be performed if the patient’s heart stops.
Choice B rationale
While a DNR order allows for most medical treatments, it does not mean that all treatments are provided. CPR is specifically excluded.
Choice C rationale
A DNR order does not exclude medications. Patients with a DNR order can still receive medications and other treatments.
Choice D rationale
A DNR order means that CPR will not be performed in the event of cardiac arrest, but other medical treatments, including medications and comfort care, can still be provided.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Fatigue is a subjective symptom reported by the client. It is based on the client’s personal experience and cannot be objectively measured or observed by the nurse. Therefore, it is not considered objective data.
Choice B rationale
Dizziness is also a subjective symptom reported by the client. It reflects the client’s personal experience and cannot be directly observed or measured by the nurse. As such, it is not considered objective data.
Choice C rationale
Numbness is another subjective symptom reported by the client. It is based on the client’s personal sensation and cannot be objectively measured or observed by the nurse. Therefore, it is not considered objective data.
Choice D rationale
Physical examination results are objective data. They are obtained through direct observation, measurement, and assessment by the nurse. Examples of objective data include vital signs, physical examination findings, and laboratory results. These data are reproducible and can be verified by other healthcare professionals.
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