A nurse administers the wrong medication to a patient, resulting in harm. This situation primarily involves which legal concept?

Assault.

Battery.

Negligence.

Invasion of privacy.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale
Assault refers to the threat of harm or unwanted physical contact, not the actual administration of medication. In this case, the nurse’s action resulted in actual harm, which is more aligned with negligence.
Choice B rationale
Battery involves intentional physical contact without consent, such as forcibly administering medication. However, this scenario involves an error rather than intentional harm, making negligence a more appropriate term.
Choice C rationale
Negligence occurs when a healthcare provider fails to meet the standard of care, resulting in harm to the patient. Administering the wrong medication is a clear example of negligence, as it demonstrates a failure to follow proper procedures and protocols.
Choice D rationale
Invasion of privacy involves the unauthorized disclosure of personal information, which is not relevant to the scenario of administering the wrong medication.

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Correct Answer is ["4"]

Explanation

Step 1 is: Calculate the number of tablets needed. 40 mg ÷ 10 mg/tablet = 4 tablets

The nurse should administer 4 tablets per dose.

A. “I can see this is very difficult for you.”. B. “Please don’t cry, it’s not good for you.”. C. “Why are you crying?” D. “Let’s move on to a different topic to distract you.”.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
“I can see this is very difficult for you.”. This response is appropriate as it acknowledges the client’s emotions and provides validation. It demonstrates empathy and encourages the client to express their feelings, which is essential in therapeutic communication.
Choice B rationale
“Please don’t cry, it’s not good for you.”. This response is inappropriate as it dismisses the client’s emotions and may make them feel invalidated. Crying is a natural response to emotional distress, and the nurse should support the client in expressing their feelings.
Choice C rationale
“Why are you crying?” This response is also inappropriate as it may come across as judgmental or dismissive. It does not provide the support and empathy the client needs during a difficult moment.
Choice D rationale
“Let’s move on to a different topic to distract you.”. This response is not appropriate as it avoids addressing the client’s emotions and may make the client feel that their feelings are not important. The nurse should focus on supporting the client through their emotional experience.

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A nurse administers the wrong medication to a patient, resulting in harm. This situation primarily involves which legal concept?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["4"]

Explanation

During a therapy session, a client begins to cry while discussing a traumatic experience. What is the nurse’s most appropriate response?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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