A patient is being discharged home with a prescription for a new medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Encouraging the patient to rely on knowledge.
Reviewing the medication administration technique.
Instructing the patient to avoid contacting healthcare providers with Questions.
Providing the patient with written instructions only.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Encouraging the patient to rely on their knowledge is not sufficient. Patients may not have the necessary understanding or skills to manage a new medication safely. It is important for the nurse to provide comprehensive education on the medication.
Choice B rationale
Reviewing the medication administration technique with the patient ensures they understand how to take the medication correctly. This includes the dosage, timing, and any specific instructions related to the medication. Proper education helps prevent medication errors and promotes adherence to the prescribed regimen.
Choice C rationale
Instructing the patient to avoid contacting healthcare providers with questions is incorrect. Patients should be encouraged to reach out to their healthcare providers if they have any questions or concerns about their medication. This ensures they have the support they need to manage their medication safely.
Choice D rationale
Providing the patient with written instructions only is not sufficient. While written instructions are helpful, they should be supplemented with verbal education and a demonstration if necessary. This ensures the patient fully understands how to take their medication and can ask questions if needed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Ignoring the error, even if it does not affect patient care, is incorrect. Ignoring errors can lead to a culture of complacency and potentially more significant errors in the future. It is essential to address all errors to maintain accurate records and ensure patient safety.
Choice B rationale
Drawing a single line through the error, initialing, and dating it is the correct action. This method maintains the integrity of the medical record while clearly indicating that an error was made and corrected. It ensures transparency and accountability in documentation.
Choice C rationale
Leaving the error as is and informing the nurse manager is not the best practice. While informing the nurse manager is important, the error should be corrected in the medical record to prevent any potential confusion or miscommunication.
Choice D rationale
Erasing the incorrect entry and writing the correct one is incorrect. Erasing or obliterating entries in a medical record is not allowed as it can be seen as tampering with the record. It is crucial to maintain the original entry and make corrections transparently.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A neurologist is a specialist in diagnosing and treating disorders of the nervous system, including strokes. Collaborating with a neurologist ensures that the client receives timely and accurate diagnostic tests and interventions. Neurologists have the expertise to interpret imaging studies, prescribe appropriate treatments, and manage complications related to strokes.
Choice B rationale
A chaplain provides spiritual support and counseling to patients and their families. While their role is important for emotional and spiritual well-being, they do not have the medical expertise needed to diagnose and treat strokes. Collaborating with a chaplain is beneficial for holistic care but not for ensuring timely diagnostic tests and interventions for a stroke.
Choice C rationale
A respiratory therapist specializes in assessing and treating respiratory conditions. While respiratory therapists play a crucial role in managing breathing difficulties, they are not the primary healthcare professionals for diagnosing and treating strokes. Their expertise is valuable for patients with respiratory issues but not for stroke-specific care.
Choice D rationale
A speech-language pathologist assesses and treats communication and swallowing disorders. They are essential for stroke rehabilitation, especially for patients with speech and swallowing difficulties. However, they are not involved in the initial diagnosis and acute management of strokes. Collaborating with a speech-language pathologist is important for rehabilitation but not for immediate diagnostic tests and interventions.
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