Which of the following functions as both an endocrine and exocrine gland?
Pancreas
Pituitary
Thyroid
Hypothalamus
The Correct Answer is A
a. Pancreas: The pancreas has both endocrine functions (releasing insulin and glucagon into the blood) and exocrine functions (secreting digestive enzymes into the small intestine).
b. Pituitary: This is an endocrine gland only, releasing hormones into the bloodstream.
c. Thyroid: This is also an endocrine gland, producing hormones like thyroxine and triiodothyronine.
d. Hypothalamus: The hypothalamus primarily functions as part of the endocrine system, regulating the pituitary gland and releasing hormones into the blood.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a: Storage of fat - While the skin does contain adipose tissue (fat), its primary function is not fat storage.
b. Body temperature regulation-The skin plays a crucial role in regulating body temperature through processes such as sweating to cool the body down and constriction of blood vessels to conserve heat.
c: Energy production - The skin is not directly involved in energy production; this is primarily carried out by organs like the liver and muscles.
d: Gas exchange - Gas exchange occurs primarily in the lungs, not the skin.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. Elastic connective tissue: This tissue contains elastic fibers and fibroblasts, providing elasticity and flexibility but not the tightly packed, parallel collagen fiber arrangement.
b. Dense irregular connective tissue: This tissue has collagen fibers arranged in a random, irregular pattern, providing strength in multiple directions but not the parallel arrangement.
c. Reticular connective tissue: This tissue contains reticular fibers forming a network to support soft organs but does not have densely packed collagen fibers.
d. Dense regular connective tissue: This tissue has fibroblasts packed tightly between parallel arrays of collagen fibers, providing great tensile strength along the direction of the fibers. It is found in tendons and ligaments.
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