Which of the following findings would indicate that a client with preeclampsia is experiencing HELLP syndrome?

Elevated serum creatinine levels

Elevated serum uric acid levels

Elevated serum bilirubin levels

Elevated serum glucose levels

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is choice C) Elevated serum bilirubin levels. This is because bilirubin is a product of hemolysis (the breakdown of red blood cells), which is one of the components of HELLP syndrome. Elevated serum bilirubin levels indicate that there is excessive hemolysis occurring in the body, which can lead to jaundice and liver damage.

Choice A) Elevated serum creatinine levels is wrong because creatinine is a marker of kidney function, not liver function or hemolysis. While kidney failure can occur as a complication of HELLP syndrome, it is not a diagnostic criterion.

Choice B) Elevated serum uric acid levels is wrong because uric acid is also a marker of kidney function, not liver function or hemolysis. Uric acid levels can be elevated in preeclampsia, but not specifically in HELLP syndrome.

Choice D) Elevated serum glucose levels is wrong because glucose is not related to liver function or hemolysis. Glucose levels can be elevated in gestational diabetes, but not in HELLP syndrome.

Normal ranges for these tests are:

• Serum bilirubin: 0.3 to 1.2 mg/dL

• Serum creatinine: 0.6 to 1.1 mg/dL

• Serum uric acid: 2.4 to 6.0 mg/dL

• Serum glucose: 70 to 100 mg/dL

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

The correct answer ischoice A, B, D and E.These are all signs and symptoms that may indicate worsening condition or preeclampsia in a client with gestational hypertension.Preeclampsia is a complication of pregnancy that is marked by high blood pressure and presence of proteins in urine.

Choice C is wrong because chest pain or shortness of breath are not typical symptoms of preeclampsia, but they may indicate other serious conditions such as heart problems or pulmonary edema.

If a client with gestational hypertension experiences these symptoms, they should seek immediate medical attention.

Normal ranges for blood pressure and proteinuria are:

• Blood pressure: less than 140/90 mm Hg.

• Proteinuria: less than 300 mg in a 24-hour urine collection or less than 30 mg/dL in a random urine sample.

A. Bradycardia B. Hypotension C. Hyperkalemia D. Hyperglycemia

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Methyldopa is a drug that lowers blood pressure by reducing the activity of the sympathetic nervous system.

One of the possible side effects of methyldopa is hypotension, which means abnormally low blood pressure.Hypotension can cause dizziness, fainting, and shock.

Choice A) Bradycardia is wrong because methyldopa does not affect the heart rate directly.Bradycardia means a slow heart rate, which can be caused by other drugs or conditions.

Choice C) Hyperkalemia is wrong because methyldopa does not affect the potassium levels in the blood.Hyperkalemia means high potassium levels, which can be caused by kidney problems or other drugs.

Choice D) Hyperglycemia is wrong because methyldopa does not affect the glucose levels in the blood.Hyperglycemia means high glucose levels, which can be caused by diabetes or other conditions.

Normal ranges for blood pressure are 90/60 mmHg to 120/80 mmHg, for heart rate are 60 to 100 beats per minute, for potassium are 3.5 to 5.0 mmol/L, and for glucose are 70 to 100 mg/dL.

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Which of the following findings would indicate that a client with preeclampsia is experiencing HELLP syndrome?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following signs and symptoms may indicate worsening condition or preeclampsia in a client with gestational hypertension?

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with gestational hypertension who has been prescribed methyldopa (Aldomet) to control blood pressure during pregnancy. Which of the following side effects should the nurse monitor for?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with gestational hypertension who has been prescribed labetalol (Normodyne) to control blood pressure during pregnancy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the medication?

A nurse is reviewing laboratory results for a client who has HELLP syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is preparing to administer an IV loading dose of magnesium sulfate to a client who has preeclampsia with severe features. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client with gestational hypertension who has been prescribed magnesium sulfate to prevent seizures related to preeclampsia. Which of the following assessments should the nurse prioritize?

Which of the following interventions should be included in the plan of care for a client with severe preeclampsia? (Select all that apply.)

Which of the following is a sign or symptom of gestational hypertension?

Which of the following signs and symptoms may indicate worsening condition or preeclampsia in a client with gestational hypertension?

A nurse is caring for a client with gestational hypertension who is at risk for developing preeclampsia. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement to prevent this complication? (Select all that apply.).