Which of the following disorders is a deficiency of factor VIII?

Hemophilia A

Hemophilia B

Christmas disease

Sickle cell disease

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Hemophilia A: Hemophilia A is caused by a deficiency of factor VIII, leading to problems with blood clotting.

B.   Hemophilia B: Hemophilia B is caused by a deficiency of factor IX, not factor VIII.
C.   Christmas disease: Christmas disease is another name for Hemophilia B, which is caused by a deficiency of factor IX.
D.   Sickle cell disease: Sickle cell disease is a genetic disorder affecting hemoglobin, not a clotting factor deficiency.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Dusky mucous membranes are not typically associated with pernicious anemia.
B. A red tongue that is smooth and sore is a common finding in pernicious anemia due to vitamin B12 deficiency, which affects the epithelial cells of the tongue.
C. Shortness of breath on exertion can occur in many types of anemia but is not specific to pernicious anemia.
D. Dyspnea is also a common symptom in various anemias but is not as characteristic as the red, smooth, and sore tongue in pernicious anemia.

A. Multiple hospitalizations for COPD B. Concurrent treatment for GERD C. History of dermatitis D. History of breast cancer

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Multiple hospitalizations for COPD are not a direct contraindication for HRT, although respiratory health should be monitored.
B. Concurrent treatment for GERD is not a contraindication for HRT.
C. History of dermatitis does not contraindicate the use of HRT.
D. History of breast cancer is a significant contraindication for HRT due to the potential for hormone therapy to stimulate the growth of hormone-sensitive cancer cells.

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Which of the following disorders is a deficiency of factor VIII?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is performing an assessment on a client with a diagnosis of pernicious anemia. Which finding would the nurse expect to note in this client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing menopausal symptoms and requests information about hormone replacement therapy (HRT). Which of the following items in the client's health history is a contraindication for hormone replacement therapy?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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